Motion and Force Class 10
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Questions and Answers

What is a force?

  • Only the gravitational pull between objects
  • A movement of an object in a circular path
  • A push or pull upon an object due to its interaction with another object (correct)
  • A change in the temperature of an object
  • When does a force cease to exist between two objects?

  • When the objects come to a complete stop
  • When the objects are moving at the same speed
  • When the interaction between the two objects ceases (correct)
  • When the objects are in water
  • Which of these is an example of a force without human or animal effort?

  • Wind blowing against a tree (correct)
  • A person lifting a box
  • A bullock pulling a cart
  • A person pushing a car
  • What happens when a rubber ball on a smooth surface is pushed gently?

    <p>It starts to move</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one effect of pushing a moving rubber ball harder?

    <p>Its speed increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when you push against the motion of a rolling ball?

    <p>The speed of the ball decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what condition does the speed of the ball decrease and it can come to rest?

    <p>When pushed against the motion of the ball</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about force?

    <p>Force exists only as a result of some interaction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a change in the state of motion include?

    <p>A change in speed or direction, or both</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity demonstrates a change in the state of motion?

    <p>Pushing a rubber ball to increase its speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Motion and Force

    • Motion is an integral part of our daily lives, and it can be uniform or non-uniform.
    • An object at rest does not start moving on its own; an external force is needed to make it move.
    • We exert a force when we push, pull, kick, or lift an object, which involves an external agency (often a muscular effort).

    Characteristics of Force

    • A force comes into play only when at least two objects interact with each other.
    • A force can change the speed, direction of motion, or both of an object.
    • The application of force can increase or decrease the speed of an object, depending on its direction.

    Effects of Force

    • A change in the state of motion of an object is described as a change in its speed, direction of motion, or both.
    • A force can bring an object from rest to motion, stop a moving object, or change its direction of motion.

    Force and Interaction

    • A force exists only as a result of some interaction between two objects.
    • Force does not always involve effort by living beings; it can also be due to natural causes.

    Examples of Force

    • Drawing a bucket from a well, opening or closing a table drawer, squeezing wet clothes, pedaling a bicycle, and moving a loaded trolley all involve force.
    • A hockey player taking a penalty corner shot also involves force.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of motion and force in our daily lives, including the characteristics of force and how it affects objects in motion

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