Motherboards and Form Factors
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Motherboards and Form Factors

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@UnequivocalTantalum

Questions and Answers

What must be used to clean a laser printer to ensure effective removal of microscopic particles?

  • Vacuum cleaner with HEPA filtration (correct)
  • Compressed air
  • Wet cloth
  • Standard vacuum cleaner
  • Which of the following could cause an inkjet printer to produce blank pages?

  • Installed ink of the correct type
  • Dust buildup in the printer
  • Cheap replacement ink cartridges
  • Empty ink cartridges (correct)
  • What should you clean on a thermal printer to maintain its functionality?

  • Ink cartridges
  • Heating element (correct)
  • Ribbon
  • Print head
  • What maintenance step is essential for ensuring the quality of prints from an impact printer?

    <p>Check and replace the print head if necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which precaution should be taken when maintaining a 3D printer?

    <p>Regularly check for software updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common reason for printer connectivity issues?

    <p>Printer unplugged from power source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause the deterioration of print quality in an inkjet printer?

    <p>Refilling ink cartridges incorrectly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific maintenance action should be taken for maintaining a thermal printer?

    <p>Replace the paper as needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes Solid-State Drives (SSD)?

    <p>SSDs are faster and more reliable than magnetic hard drives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key advantage of using a Hard Disk Drive (HDD) over a Solid-State Drive (SSD)?

    <p>HDDs offer more storage capacity at a lower cost.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which storage type is considered removable?

    <p>Removable Storage Drive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of optical drives?

    <p>They are limited to storing digital video only.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does RAID technology use to improve storage performance?

    <p>Multiple disk drives configured in an array.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are Solid-State Drives typically more expensive than Hard Disk Drives?

    <p>Flash memory used in SSDs is more expensive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT classified as a non-volatile storage type?

    <p>Random Access Memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What capabilities do optical drives provide for data storage?

    <p>Read and write data using laser technology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are common motherboard form factors?

    <p>ITX</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary characteristic of the Mini-ITX form factor?

    <p>Uses very little power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function does a NIC (Network Interface Card) serve?

    <p>Connects a computer to a network using a cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of adapter card would you use to add additional audio capability to a computer?

    <p>Sound adapter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of eSATA adapter cards?

    <p>Provide eSATA ports for external drives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about ATX motherboards?

    <p>They offer more expansion slots than Mini-ITX</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a motherboard has headers, what does this refer to?

    <p>Ports attached directly to the board</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of motherboard form factor is typically the largest?

    <p>ATX</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary function of print servers?

    <p>Provide client access to print resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What disadvantage is associated with software print servers?

    <p>If the computer sharing the printer is down, the printer is unavailable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for Wi-Fi printer connections?

    <p>Both devices must support the same 802.11 standard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a security measure for printers?

    <p>Changing the default password to a strong passphrase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of dedicated print servers?

    <p>To manage printing services in larger network environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature does a hardware print server typically include?

    <p>A network card and memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential data issue arises when sharing printers?

    <p>Hard drive caching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Bluetooth feature is essential for wireless printer connections?

    <p>Pairing between computer and printer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is most commonly used to connect a printer to a computer desktop?

    <p>Connect printer via USB cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential impact of improper printer maintenance?

    <p>Slower printer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of scanner uses a mechanism that rolls under the scan document to obtain the image?

    <p>Flatbed scanner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of a scanner is primarily responsible for executing the scanning process?

    <p>Scanning head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of scanner is used mainly for capturing images at very high resolution?

    <p>Drum scanner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component helps the scanning head move down the page during the scan cycle?

    <p>Stepper motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of scanner feeds the image through the scanner for reading?

    <p>Sheet fed scanner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What material do cheaper scanners often use for their glass plates?

    <p>Clear acrylic plates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Motherboards and Form Factors

    • Motherboard form factors include ATX, Micro-ATX, and Mini ITX, which dictate component attachment, power supply type, and computer case shape.
    • ATX supports integrated I/O ports and offers more expansion slots compared to Micro-ATX which is smaller and has fewer slots.
    • Mini-ITX is designed for low power consumption and requires minimal cooling.

    Motherboard Headers and Power Connectors

    • Motherboard headers are the ports for USB, video, and sound connections directly linked to the board.

    Adapter Cards

    • Adapter cards enhance computer functionality by adding controllers or replacing faulty ports.
    • Types of adapter cards include:
      • TV Card Tuner: Receives TV signals.
      • Wireless NIC: Connects to networks using radio frequencies.
      • Network Interface Card (NIC): Connects to networks via cable.
      • Video Adapter: Provides video output.
      • eSATA Adapter Card: Adds eSATA ports.
      • USB Controller Card: Expands USB connectivity.
      • Sound Adapter: Offers audio capabilities.

    Storage Devices

    • Solid-State Drives (SSD): Non-moving, faster, reliable, and power-efficient by using non-volatile memory, more costly than HDDs.
    • Hard Disk Drives (HDD): Non-volatile storage retaining data without power, common in laptops/desktops.
    • Removable Storage Drives (RSD): Include USB flash drives and external hard drives for easy removal.
    • Optical Drives (OD): Use laser technology for reading/writing data from discs like CDs, DVDs, and Blu-rays.

    Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID)

    • RAID combines multiple drives for enhanced performance, error tolerance, and storage capacity with methods like striping and mirroring.

    Printer Types and Maintenance

    • Laser Printers: Require HEPA vacuums for cleaning; monitor toner levels to prevent quality issues.
    • Inkjet Printers: Can malfunction with incorrect ink; dust accumulation hinders printing.
    • Thermal Printers: Maintenance includes cleaning the heating element and replacing paper.
    • Impact Printers: Regularly check ribbon and print head for quality.
    • 3D Printers: Regular cleaning and component replacement for optimal performance.

    Printer Connectivity and Servers

    • Printers connect via Bluetooth for mobile printing or Wi-Fi supporting 802.11 standards.
    • Print servers manage printer access and job queues; can be software or hardware-based.
    • Dedicated print servers are suited for larger networks, requiring robust resources.

    Printer Security

    • Secure printing by controlling access, disabling internet printing, updating firmware, and changing default passwords to safeguard against unauthorized access.

    Scanners

    • Scanners convert physical images into digital files for storage or editing.
    • Types of scanners include:
      • Flatbed Scanners: Original documents are placed on a glass plate.
      • Sheet-fed Scanners: Documents are automatically fed through.
      • Handheld Scanners: Portable and used for on-the-go scanning.
      • Drum Scanners: High-resolution capture primarily for images.

    Scanner Components

    • Key components include the lid/cover, glass plate for originals, scanning head, and stepper motor for movement during scanning.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the essential aspects of motherboards, focusing on their chipsets and form factors. You will learn about different types of motherboards such as ATX, Micro-ATX, and ITX, and their implications for computer design and component compatibility. Test your knowledge on how these form factors influence the overall system setup.

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