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Questions and Answers
Which of the following topics is covered in plant physiology and morphology?
Why is understanding plant physiology and morphology essential?
What is the main purpose of roots in plants?
What do roots absorb from the soil?
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What are the basic functions of plant roots?
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Study Notes
Plant Physiology and Morphology
- Encompasses the study of plant functions and structure, including growth, development, and metabolic processes.
- Key areas of focus include photosynthesis, respiration, nutrient uptake, and plant reproduction.
Importance of Understanding Plant Physiology and Morphology
- Essential for improving agricultural practices and crop yields.
- Aids in conservation efforts and understanding plant adaptations to changing environments.
- Contributes to advancements in biotechnology and plant breeding.
Main Purpose of Roots in Plants
- Serve as the anchor, providing stability and support to the plant structure.
- Facilitate the absorption of water and essential nutrients from the soil.
Nutrient Absorption by Roots
- Roots absorb water, minerals, and nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
- Root hairs increase surface area for enhanced uptake efficiency.
Basic Functions of Plant Roots
- Nutrient and water absorption, ensuring the plant's hydration and nutrient supply.
- Storage of carbohydrates and nutrients for later use, especially in perennial species.
- Interaction with soil microorganisms, forming symbiotic relationships that enhance nutrient availability.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the morphology of flowering plants, specifically focusing on the topics of stem and leaf. This quiz is suitable for NEET 2022/23 aspirants and is hosted by Unacademy NEET with educator Komal Yadav.
