Moral Standards and Moral Dilemmas
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of moral standards?

  • To determine the consequences of moral actions
  • To prescribe what humans ought to do in terms of rights and obligations (correct)
  • To establish social norms and cultural traditions
  • To promote personal interests and self-gain

What is a characteristic of moral standards that sets them apart from other standards?

  • They are established by authoritative individuals or bodies
  • They are based on personal opinions and biases
  • They are only applicable to specific social groups
  • They are overriding and take precedence over other considerations (correct)

What is the relationship between moral standards and values?

  • Values are a subset of moral standards
  • Moral standards and values are mutually exclusive
  • Moral standards are a subset of values
  • Moral standards are the sum of combined norms and values (correct)

What is an example of a moral norm?

<p>Killing innocent people is wrong (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of moral standards in terms of human behavior?

<p>To provide a framework for moral decision-making (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of moral standards that ensures fairness and justice?

<p>They are based on impartial considerations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a moral dilemma?

<p>A situation where moral agents are forced to choose between two or more conflicting options. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum number of conditions required for a situation to be considered a moral dilemma?

<p>Three (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a moral dilemma, what is the outcome of the decision made by the moral agent?

<p>The moral agent will always fail to do something they ought to do. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the moral agent in a moral dilemma?

<p>To choose the best option and act accordingly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the implication of a moral dilemma?

<p>That some moral principles are always compromised. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary distinction between moral standards and non-moral standards?

<p>Moral standards involve human well-being, while non-moral standards involve personal taste. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of violating non-moral standards?

<p>It does not pose any threat to human well-being. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a moral dilemma?

<p>It involves a choice between two or more conflicting options. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of moral standards?

<p>To ensure human well-being. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between moral standards and standards of law?

<p>Moral standards involve human well-being, while standards of law involve punishment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the similarity between moral standards and non-moral standards?

<p>Both provide guidelines for human behavior. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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