16 Questions
What are moral standards based on?
Cultural, religious, or philosophical beliefs
Which of the following is driven by considerations of morality, fairness, justice, and well-being of individuals or society?
Moral standards
What do non-moral standards address?
Efficiency, safety, conformity, and adherence to established norms and procedures
Which of the following is an example of a moral standard?
The Golden Rule
What motivates non-moral standards?
Efficiency, safety, conformity, or adherence to established norms and procedures
Where do moral standards originate from?
Ethical principles and deeply ingrained cultural, religious, or philosophical beliefs
In the context of moral dilemmas, what is an individual moral dilemma?
A dilemma faced by an individual when deciding between conflicting moral principles on a personal level
What characterizes an organizational moral dilemma?
Ethical conflicts within an organization's policies and practices
When does a structural moral dilemma occur?
When larger societal structures or frameworks face institutional ethical challenges
What defines a moral dilemma?
A situation where individuals must choose between two or more conflicting moral principles, duties, or values
Which scenario demonstrates an individual moral dilemma?
A student discovering that a classmate is cheating on an important exam
What distinguishes an organizational moral dilemma?
Ethical conflicts within an organization's policies and practices
When does a structural moral dilemma occur?
When larger societal structures or frameworks face institutional ethical challenges
Which scenario demonstrates an individual moral dilemma?
A student discovering that a classmate is cheating on an important exam
What distinguishes an organizational moral dilemma?
Ethical conflicts within an organization's policies and practices
When does a structural moral dilemma occur?
When larger societal structures or frameworks face institutional ethical challenges
Study Notes
Moral Standards
- Moral standards are based on considerations of morality, fairness, justice, and well-being of individuals or society.
- They are driven by these considerations to promote a common good or social welfare.
Non-Moral Standards
- Non-moral standards address practical, functional, or technical aspects of a situation.
- They are motivated by efficiency, effectiveness, and performance.
Moral Standards vs. Non-Moral Standards
- An example of a moral standard is a code of conduct that prohibits discrimination.
- Moral standards originate from cultural, religious, or philosophical values and principles.
Moral Dilemmas
- A moral dilemma is a situation where an individual or organization faces conflicting moral values, obligations, or principles.
- An individual moral dilemma occurs when a person faces conflicting moral values or principles that cannot be reconciled.
- An organizational moral dilemma occurs when an organization's policies, practices, or goals conflict with moral values or principles.
- A structural moral dilemma occurs when societal or institutional conditions create conflicting moral values or principles.
- A moral dilemma is characterized by uncertainty, conflict, and difficult choices.
Scenarios
- A scenario demonstrating an individual moral dilemma is when a person must choose between telling the truth or lying to protect a friend's feelings.
- An organizational moral dilemma is distinguished by conflicting moral values or principles between the organization's goals and social welfare.
- A structural moral dilemma occurs when societal or institutional conditions create conflicting moral values or principles, such as a law that conflicts with human rights.
Explore the concepts of moral and non-moral standards, including their definitions, principles, and cultural influences. Understand the differences between these standards and their impact on behavior and decision-making.
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