Monuments of Rajasthan

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Questions and Answers

Who built the Amber Fort in Rajasthan?

  • Raja Jai Singh II
  • Rao Jodha
  • Raja Man Singh I (correct)
  • Maharaja Uday Singh

Which monument in Rajasthan is known as the 'Palace of Winds'?

  • Hawa Mahal (correct)
  • City Palace, Udaipur
  • Chittorgarh Fort
  • Mehrangarh Fort

When was Mehrangarh Fort built?

  • 1698
  • 1605
  • 1520
  • 1459 (correct)

What is the significance of Hawa Mahal's design?

<p>To allow royal ladies to observe daily life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fort in Rajasthan is known for its bravery and sacrifice?

<p>Chittorgarh Fort (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who built the City Palace in Udaipur?

<p>Maharaja Uday Singh (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the Jaisalmer Fort established?

<p>1156 AD (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the Jaisalmer Fort due to its color?

<p>Golden Fort (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'haveli' in the context of the Jaisalmer Fort?

<p>Merchant homes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who supervised the construction of Salim Singh Ki Haveli?

<p>Mohammed Shahzaada Salim Singhji (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable feature of Salim Singh Ki Haveli's architecture?

<p>Elaborate balconies and carved galleries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Jaisalmer Fort Museum?

<p>To showcase artifacts reflecting the region's history (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which century saw the construction of Gadsisar Lake near Jaisalmer Fort?

<p>14th century (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What architectural features are notable in the buildings of Jaisalmer Fort?

<p>Intricate carvings and delicate mirror work (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the buildings Salim Singh Ki Haveli and Patwon Ki Haveli in Jaisalmer Fort?

<p>Havelis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes Gadsisar Lake a popular tourist attraction today?

<p>Its surrounding temples, shrines, and cenotaphs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the Jaisalmer Fort based on the passage?

<p>A testament to Rajasthan's cultural heritage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Who built Amber Fort?

Built by Raja Man Singh I, known for its artistic style blending Hindu and Mughal architecture.

What is Hawa Mahal?

Also known as the 'Palace of Winds', it allowed royal ladies to observe daily life without being seen.

When was Mehrangarh Fort built?

Construction began in 1459 by Rao Jodha, symbolizing power and heritage.

Chittorgarh Fort Significance

Represents the chivalry and sacrifice of Rajputs, known for its historic sieges and Jauhar.

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Who built Udaipur's City Palace?

Founded by Maharaja Uday Singh, reflecting a blend of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles.

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When was Jaisalmer Fort built?

Established in 1156 AD, it's one of the oldest forts, also known as the 'Golden Fort'.

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What is a 'haveli'?

Merchant homes within Jaisalmer Fort, known for their intricate carvings and architecture.

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Jaisalmer Fort Museum purpose

Showcases artifacts and exhibits reflecting the historical and cultural heritage of the Jaisalmer region.

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Jaisalmer Fort architecture

Notable for intricate carvings, delicate mirror work, and sandstone architecture, reflecting local craftsmanship.

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Gadsisar Lake attraction

It is known for its surrounding temples, shrines, and cenotaphs, enhancing its spiritual and scenic appeal.

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Study Notes

Monuments of Rajasthan

Rajasthan is one of the most popular tourist destinations in India because of its magnificent monuments and historical fortresses. This region has been settled since ancient times, and many great empires have left their legacy here. Here are some of the notable monuments in this historic state:

Amber Fort

The Amber Fort, also known as Amer Fort, is located on a hill overlooking Maotha Lake and was built by Raja Man Singh I. It was also used as a hunting resort by the rulers and royals who ruled over Jaipur.

Mehrangarh Fort

Mehrangarh Fort is one of the finest examples of Rajput architecture and is situated on a hilltop overlooking the city of Jodhpur. This fort was built by Rao Jodha in 1459.

City Palace, Udaipur

City Palace in Udaipur is another example of grandeur. Built by Maharaja Uday Singh, it now houses several museums containing gifts received by the Maharanas besides exhibiting their lifestyles.

Hawa Mahal

Hawa Mahal, or the "Palace of Winds," is a five-story building with 953 small windows that were designed for the royal ladies to observe daily life without being seen. It also kept the interiors cool because of its intricate design.

Chittorgarh Fort

Chittorgarh Fort is a massive structure spread across 700 acres and is known for its bravery and sacrifice. The fort is believed to have housed around 84 water bodies during medieval times, due to which it was called 'Tiryaghni' - "the giver of three wishes to those who wish to wash away their sins". It has historical significance due to numerous valorous deeds performed by its rulers.

These are just a few examples of the monumental structures found throughout Rajasthan. Each of these sites offers unique insights into India's rich history and architectural heritage.

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