Mesoamerica
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the settlement that became the center of the settlement hierarchy in the Valley of Oaxaca around 1400 cal BC?

  • San José Mogote (correct)
  • The Valley of Oaxaca
  • Tilcajete
  • Monte Albán
  • What was the reason for the construction of a defensive wall at Monte Albán?

  • To show the power of the Olmecs
  • To control the agricultural production
  • To protect against natural disasters
  • Due to rivalry with Tilcajete (correct)
  • Which of the following was NOT one of the agricultural foundations of the societies in Mesoamerica?

  • Chocolate (correct)
  • Beans
  • Maize
  • Avocados
  • What is unique about the Maya civilization?

    <p>They independently developed a written language that describes many aspects of Maya life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the term 'Aztec' refer to in modern usage?

    <p>The Triple Alliance empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to Aztec writings after the Conquest?

    <p>They were destroyed by the Spanish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the author of the Florentine Codex?

    <p>Bernardino de Sahagún</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the leader of the Nahuatl-speaking group?

    <p>The Mexica people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary role of the pochteca in Aztec society?

    <p>They were long-distance traders and merchants who also served as spies and armed warriors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the two types of goods used as standards for pricing in the Aztec market system?

    <p>Cotton textiles and cacao beans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the pochteca's journeys to distant 'ports of trade'?

    <p>To trade for exotic and sumptuary goods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the social relationship between the nobility and the commoners in Aztec society?

    <p>The nobility were the rulers, and the commoners provided labor for them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the fate of the war captives in the Mesoamerican ballgame?

    <p>They were sacrificed after the game</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the time period of the Terminal Classic capital Chichén Itzá?

    <p>AD 900 – 1100</p> Signup and view all the answers

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