Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are the two primary categories that describe monkey habitats?
What are the two primary categories that describe monkey habitats?
Which adaptation is most characteristic of arboreal monkeys?
Which adaptation is most characteristic of arboreal monkeys?
In what type of environment are terrestrial monkeys LEAST likely to be found?
In what type of environment are terrestrial monkeys LEAST likely to be found?
The Japanese macaque is adapted to which type of terrestrial habitat?
The Japanese macaque is adapted to which type of terrestrial habitat?
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Old World monkeys are geographically distributed across which set of continents?
Old World monkeys are geographically distributed across which set of continents?
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What is a distinguishing characteristic of the nostrils of Old World monkeys compared to New World monkeys?
What is a distinguishing characteristic of the nostrils of Old World monkeys compared to New World monkeys?
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Which adaptation is primarily associated with Old World monkeys but not typically with New World monkeys?
Which adaptation is primarily associated with Old World monkeys but not typically with New World monkeys?
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What is the function of a 'rump pad' in Old World monkeys?
What is the function of a 'rump pad' in Old World monkeys?
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In which geographical region are New World monkeys predominantly found?
In which geographical region are New World monkeys predominantly found?
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What is a distinctive feature of New World monkeys' nostrils compared to Old World monkeys' nostrils?
What is a distinctive feature of New World monkeys' nostrils compared to Old World monkeys' nostrils?
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Study Notes
Monkey Habitats
- Monkeys inhabit two main types of habitats: arboreal and terrestrial.
- Arboreal monkeys live in trees, using strong limbs and often prehensile tails for movement and foraging.
- Terrestrial monkeys live on the ground in diverse environments like mountains, grasslands, and woodlands.
- Many monkeys are semi-terrestrial, inhabiting both ground and tree environments.
- Monkey habitats are constantly on the move seeking food. They have basic nests.
Old World Monkeys
- Old World monkeys live across Africa, India, Japan, and Asia in rainforests, mountains, and savannas.
- Characterized by their close-set nostrils and cheek pouches for carrying food.
- Often have a rump pad for cushioning.
- Examples include baboons and mandrills.
- Lack prehensile tails.
New World Monkeys
- New World monkeys reside in tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
- Characterized by their wide-set nostrils and prehensile tails.
- Lack cheek pouches and rump pads.
- Examples include howler, capuchin, and marmoset monkeys. Includes the pygmy marmoset.
Habitat Threats
- Monkey habitats are shrinking.
- Habitat loss due to deforestation and human encroachment is a significant threat.
- Hunting is another threat to monkey populations.
- Loss of habitat has decreased monkey habitats by 30% in the past 20 years.
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Description
Explore the diverse habitats of monkeys, focusing on the differences between Old World and New World monkeys. Learn about their living conditions, physical characteristics, and unique adaptations that enable their survival in various environments. This quiz will test your knowledge on these fascinating primates.
