15. Understanding Money and Finance1

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Questions and Answers

What are the three main components of the U.S. money supply?

  • Bonds, stocks, and mutual funds
  • Currency, demand deposits, and time deposits (correct)
  • Coins, gold, and silver
  • Savings accounts, loans, and credit cards

Which institution is responsible for insuring deposits in commercial banks and thrift institutions in the United States?

  • The U.S. Treasury
  • The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) (correct)
  • The National Credit Union Administration
  • The Federal Reserve

What is the primary function of the Federal Reserve System?

  • To provide loans to individuals
  • To oversee the nation's monetary and credit system (correct)
  • To regulate the stock market
  • To insure deposits in financial institutions

What type of financial institution is not for profit and member-owned?

<p>Credit unions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of money that makes it a suitable means of exchange?

<p>It is widely accepted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of a good medium of exchange?

<p>It must be scarce, durable, portable, and divisible (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do U.S. banks play in the international marketplace?

<p>They provide loans and trade-related services to foreign governments and businesses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary tool used by the Federal Reserve to manage the money supply?

<p>Open market operations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of money makes it scarce?

<p>It is available in limited quantities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum insurance coverage per depositor, per bank, provided by the FDIC?

<p>$250,000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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