Monarchies Through History
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Questions and Answers

Which form of government is based on birthright and allows the ruler to remain in office for life?

  • Autocracy
  • Monarchy (correct)
  • Republic
  • Democracy
  • What is the term for a type of autocracy where the king or queen has unlimited power?

  • Theocracy
  • Absolute monarchy (correct)
  • Republic
  • Constitutional monarchy
  • What concept did many kings and queens in Europe rely on to justify their absolute power?

  • Rule of Law
  • Divine Right of Kings (correct)
  • Separation of Powers
  • Social Contract
  • In a theocracy, who rules the government?

    <p>Religious leaders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of monarchy has the monarch's power strongly limited by a constitution?

    <p>Constitutional monarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a republic?

    <p>A form of government where the citizens elect representatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a law passed by parliament that outlines how power passes from one monarch to another in a constitutional monarchy?

    <p>Succession law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In most European monarchies, how is power passed from one king or queen to another?

    <p>By birthright</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a situation where a monarch does not leave behind a clear heir to the throne?

    <p>Succession crisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has happened to many of the world's monarchies since 1800?

    <p>They have become republics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country experienced a revolution that resulted in the monarchy being taken over?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does oligarchy mean?

    <p>Rule of the few</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are oligarchies generally bad for the poor?

    <p>Oligarchies favor the rich</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can people come into power in an oligarchy?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which country did a group of wealthy citizens force the king to sign the Magna Carta?

    <p>England</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Magna Carta do?

    <p>Limited the powers of the king</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who introduced the idea of the 'iron law of oligarchy'?

    <p>Robert Michels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'iron law of oligarchy' state?

    <p>All organizations will eventually become oligarchic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Robert Michels, is true democracy practically and theoretically possible?

    <p>No, in any form of organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'iron law of oligarchy' suggest about the government?

    <p>It will always be controlled by the elite</p> Signup and view all the answers

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