Molecular Shapes and Electron Arrangement

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Questions and Answers

What is the electron group arrangement for a molecule with a linear shape and an angle of 180 degrees?

  • Octahedral
  • Trigonal planar
  • Linear (correct)
  • Tetrahedral

What is the molecular shape associated with a trigonal planar electron group arrangement?

  • Tetrahedral
  • Linear
  • Bent or V-shaped
  • Trigonal planar (correct)

What molecular shape corresponds to a trigonal planar electron group arrangement with an angle less than 120 degrees?

  • Tetrahedral
  • Bent or V-shaped (correct)
  • Trigonal planar
  • Linear

What is the molecular shape of a tetrahedral electron group arrangement with a bond angle of 109.5 degrees?

<p>Tetrahedral (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What molecular shape is associated with a tetrahedral electron group arrangement and a bond angle less than 109.5 degrees?

<p>Bent or V-shaped (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the molecular shape of a trigonal pyramidal electron group arrangement?

<p>Trigonal pyramidal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the molecular shape of a trigonal bipyramidal electron group arrangement?

<p>Trigonal bipyramidal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What molecular shape corresponds to a trigonal bipyramidal electron group arrangement with a bond angle less than 90 degrees?

<p>T-shaped (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the molecular shape associated with an octahedral electron group arrangement and a bond angle of 90 degrees?

<p>Octahedral (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What molecular shape corresponds to an octahedral electron group arrangement with a bond angle less than 90 degrees?

<p>Square pyramidal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the molecular shape associated with an octahedral electron group arrangement with a bond angle of 90 degrees?

<p>Square planar (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Electron Group Arrangements and Molecular Shapes

  • Linear Arrangement

    • Electron group arrangement: Linear
    • Molecular shape: Linear
    • Bond angle: 180 degrees
  • Trigonal Planar Arrangement

    • Electron group arrangement: Trigonal planar
    • Molecular shape: Trigonal planar
    • Bond angle: 120 degrees
  • Bent or V-shaped from Trigonal Planar

    • Electron group arrangement: Trigonal planar
    • Molecular shape: Bent or V-shaped
    • Bond angle: Less than 120 degrees
  • Tetrahedral Arrangement

    • Electron group arrangement: Tetrahedral
    • Molecular shape: Tetrahedral
    • Bond angle: 109.5 degrees
  • V-shaped or Bent from Tetrahedral

    • Electron group arrangement: Tetrahedral
    • Molecular shape: V-shaped or bent
    • Bond angle: Less than 109.5 degrees
  • Trigonal Pyramidal from Tetrahedral

    • Electron group arrangement: Tetrahedral
    • Molecular shape: Trigonal pyramidal
    • Bond angle: Less than 109.5 degrees
  • Trigonal Bipyramidal Arrangement

    • Electron group arrangement: Trigonal bipyramidal
    • Molecular shape: Trigonal bipyramidal
    • Bond angles: 120 degrees and 90 degrees
  • Seesaw Shape from Trigonal Bipyramidal

    • Electron group arrangement: Trigonal bipyramidal
    • Molecular shape: Seesaw
    • Features an asymmetrical arrangement.
  • T-shaped from Trigonal Bipyramidal

    • Electron group arrangement: Trigonal bipyramidal
    • Molecular shape: T-shaped
    • Bond angle: Less than 90 degrees
  • Linear Shape from Trigonal Bipyramidal

    • Electron group arrangement: Trigonal bipyramidal
    • Molecular shape: Linear
    • Bond angle: 180 degrees
  • Octahedral Arrangement

    • Electron group arrangement: Octahedral
    • Molecular shape: Octahedral
    • Bond angle: 90 degrees
  • Square Pyramidal from Octahedral

    • Electron group arrangement: Octahedral
    • Molecular shape: Square pyramidal
    • Bond angle: Less than 90 degrees
  • Square Planar from Octahedral

    • Electron group arrangement: Octahedral
    • Molecular shape: Square planar
    • Bond angle: 90 degrees

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