Molecular Diffusion Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What factors affect the rate of molecular diffusion?

  • Temperature, size of the particles, and color of the fluid
  • Pressure, color of the fluid, and size of the particles
  • Temperature, pressure, and viscosity
  • Temperature, viscosity, and size of the particles (correct)

What does diffusion explain?

  • Equal distribution of molecules in a region
  • Net flux of molecules from a region of lower concentration to one of higher concentration
  • Net flux of molecules from a region of higher concentration to one of lower concentration (correct)
  • Formation of concentration gradients

What occurs when the concentrations are equal in molecular diffusion?

  • Molecules undergo chemical reactions
  • Molecules stop moving
  • Molecules continue to move, but the process is governed by self-diffusion (correct)
  • Molecules form a new phase

What is the result of diffusion?

<p>Gradual mixing of material leading to uniform distribution of molecules (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is molecular diffusion typically described mathematically?

<p>Using Fick's laws of diffusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood circulated throughout the body?

<p>Circulatory system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two divisions of the circulatory system?

<p>Systemic circulation and pulmonary circulation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of animals have an open circulatory system?

<p>Arthropods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components of blood?

<p>Plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the circulatory system transport around the body?

<p>Oxygen, nutrients, and waste materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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