Moffitt's Developmental Taxonomy of Crime
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Questions and Answers

What distinguishes Life Course Persistent offenders from Adolescence Limited offenders?

  • LCP offenders learn delinquency from AL offenders.
  • LCP offenders engage in criminality only during adolescence.
  • LCP offenders make up a small percentage of youth and have biological roots. (correct)
  • AL offenders have a genetic basis for their behavior.

Adolescence Limited offenders primarily develop their behavior through social mimicry from Life Course Persistent offenders.

True (A)

What is the primary cause of delinquency for Adolescence Limited offenders?

Maturity gap

Terrie Moffitt proposed a theory of crime that categorizes offenders into __________ and Life Course Persistent offenders.

<p>Adolescence Limited</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their descriptions:

<p>Life Course Persistent offenders = Small percentage of youth with biological and genetic influences Adolescence Limited offenders = Delinquent behavior as a pathway to adulthood Social mimicry = Learning delinquency from others Maturity gap = The age discrepancy in readiness for adulthood</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Developmental Taxonomy

A theory that classifies criminals based on their developmental patterns and criminal activity throughout their lifespan.

Life Course Persistent Offenders (LCP)

Individuals who engage in criminal behavior throughout their lives, starting from early childhood and continuing into adulthood.

Adolescence-Limited Offenders (AL)

Individuals who engage in criminal behavior primarily during adolescence and desist from crime in adulthood.

Maturity Gap

The difference between biological and social maturity, which can lead to delinquency among adolescents.

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Social Mimicry

The process by which adolescence-limited offenders learn criminal behavior from life course persistent offenders.

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Study Notes

Moffitt's Developmental Taxonomy of Crime

  • Moffitt proposes a dual taxonomy of crime, distinguishing between adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent offenders.
  • A small percentage of youth are classified as life-course-persistent (LCP) offenders.
  • LCP offenders show some biological and genetic basis rooted in neuropsychology and developmental psychology.
  • Adolescence-limited (AL) offenders' delinquency is linked to a "maturity gap" – the difference between biological and social maturity.
  • AL offenders may learn delinquent behavior from LCP offenders through social mimicry.
  • Empirical evidence strongly supports the existence of both AL and LCP offender groups and their subgroups.
  • Delinquency is viewed as a pathway to adulthood.

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Explore Moffitt's dual taxonomy of crime which distinguishes between adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent offenders. The quiz examines the biological and social factors influencing these different offender types, along with their implications for understanding delinquency as a pathway to adulthood.

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