Module 9: Surrogate Endometrium Preparation
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Module 9: Surrogate Endometrium Preparation

Created by
@SufficientMorningGlory

Questions and Answers

When should a surrogate start taking Oral Contraceptives (OCP)?

  • Two weeks prior to her ultrasound scan
  • On the first day of her period
  • One week before embryo transfer preparation
  • After selection/approval by the doctor and on second or third day of her period (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the Decapeptil or Diferin lin 3.75 shot given to the surrogate?

  • To suppress dominant follicle development (correct)
  • To promote menstruation
  • To prepare the endometrium for transfer
  • To induce ovulation
  • On which day of her period does the surrogate start preparing for embryo transfer?

  • Day 1
  • Day 14
  • Day 2 or 3 (correct)
  • Day 7
  • What hormone level is required for Estradiol on the day of embryo transfer?

    <p>More than 150 pg/ml</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should progesterone and estradiol tests be conducted after starting estrogen?

    <p>12-14 days after starting estrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional medication is added if the first transfer plan does not work?

    <p>Vaginal progesterone 400 mg the night before transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should progesterone be taken after receiving the estradiol and progesterone test results indicating good hormone levels?

    <p>For 5 days by injection and vaginally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the progesterone level be on the day of embryo transfer?

    <p>More than 10-15 ng/ml</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be ensured about hormone testing results on the day of embryo transfer?

    <p>They should be sent immediately after testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it necessary to stop OCP after Decapeptil Shot?

    <p>In 7 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the estradiol level be after embryo transfer?

    <p>More than 150 pg/ml</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many days should progesterone be administered before embryo transfer?

    <p>5 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended progesterone level after embryo transfer?

    <p>15-20 ng/ml</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of video calls in the medication administration process for surrogates?

    <p>To ensure all medications are taken properly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the surrogate begin taking progesterone in before embryo transfer?

    <p>Five days before embryo transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should the surrogate not know in advance when tests will be performed?

    <p>To ensure accountability for medication compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should coordinators do if lab test results are out of normal range?

    <p>Inform the medical team, have recommendations, ensure the surrogate follows new recommendations, and then inform intended parents of the adjustments made</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the subject line required for emails sent by coordinators about surrogates?

    <p>Name of the surrogate/Intended parent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What email should be included in the CC of all coordinator emails?

    <p><a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen if there is a mismatch in test results on the specified days?

    <p>Immediate adjustments should be made</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Surrogate Endometrium Preparation for Embryo Transfer

    • Surrogate selection followed by immediate initiation of Oral Contraceptives (OCP).
    • OCP starts on the 2nd or 3rd day of the menstrual cycle for progesterone regulation.
    • An ultrasound is scheduled for days 14-15 of OCP; if no dominant follicle, administer Decapeptil or Diferin injection (3.75 mg).
    • After the injection, discontinue OCP after 7 days and prepare for embryo transfer from day 2 or 3 of the next period.

    Preparation Steps for Embryo Transfer

    • Begin estradiol administration daily starting on day 2 or 3 of the menstrual cycle.
    • Perform an ultrasound scan on days 12-14 after initiating estrogen.
    • Surrogate visits clinic at 9 AM for progesterone and estradiol testing.
    • If tests are within normal ranges, commence progesterone administration on the same day, vaginally and via injection for 5 days.

    Hormone Testing Requirements

    • On testing day, ensure progesterone levels are below 1-1.5 ng/ml, estradiol exceeds 150 pg/ml, and endometrial thickness is 8 mm or more.
    • Results must be communicated on the same day; any necessary adjustments should be made immediately.

    Testing Protocol on Day of Embryo Transfer

    • Repeat progesterone and estradiol tests on the morning of embryo transfer.
    • Normal ranges required: estradiol above 150 pg/ml, progesterone between 10-15 ng/ml.
    • Communicate lab results promptly; adjustments must be addressed quickly, leading to embryo transfer.

    Post-Transfer Monitoring

    • Monitor estradiol and progesterone levels on days 2, 5, 7, and 10 post-embryo transfer without advanced notice to the surrogate.
    • Medication continues through weeks 12-14 of pregnancy and is gradually reduced.
    • Target levels post-transfer: estradiol >150 pg/ml and progesterone >15-20 ng/ml, and increasing.

    Dosage Requirements for Progesterone

    • Administer 800-900 mg of micronized progesterone vaginally three times a day and additionally inject 2.5% progesterone daily.
    • Maintain progesterone levels ideally between 15-20 ng/ml; no less than 10 ng/ml.

    Communication Guidelines

    • Emails must include mandatory CC recipients and maintain subject format with surrogate/intended parent's name.
    • Maintain communication chains without starting new emails for each lab test.
    • Initial email sent when surrogate begins preparation, followed by significant dates (ultrasound, embryo transfer, and post-transfer monitoring).

    Coordinator Responsibilities

    • Collect and organize all laboratory tests and ultrasound reports in designated folders with appropriate titles.
    • Ensure compliance with medical recommendations; follow up with doctors within 12 hours if there are delays.
    • Relay lab results to intended parents and adjust dosages as necessary based on lab test outcomes.
    • Repeat infection screening tests if more than three months have elapsed since last tests prior to transfer preparation.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the critical steps involved in preparing the surrogate endometrium for embryo transfer and the necessary follow-up procedures. It emphasizes the significance of oral contraceptives, the timing of progesterone regulations, and the ultrasound scan to monitor follicle development. Test your understanding of the process and its timelines.

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