Module 9: Cranes and Hoists Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Cranes and derricks installed on floating surfaces must have a ____ placed where it can be easily seen by the proctors.

boom angle indicator

When is it acceptable to use a personnel platform to raise and lower workers?

Other means of access would be more dangerous or impossible.

Which of the following is an example of conditions that may limit the load rating of a crane?

  • The crane is in good condition
  • The crane is not on level ground (correct)
  • The crane is operating within its limits
  • The weather conditions are stable

The ____ oversees and directs all crane assembly and disassembly operations.

<p>assembly/disassembly director</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following could cause a crane to topple even when lifting loads within its maximum range?

<p>Inadequate ground conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

____ are the wheels on a crane with open grooves that ropes or cables fit around.

<p>sheaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ refers to the point in an object around which its weight is evenly distributed.

<p>center of gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must a signal person be used?

<p>The crane operator's view is obstructed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ____ provides something to hold onto should a personnel platform shift unexpectedly.

<p>grab-rail</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Boom Angle Indicator

Shows the angle of the crane's boom, ensuring it operates within safe limits.

Personnel Platform Use

Using a personnel platform is acceptable when conventional access is too dangerous or not feasible.

Crane Load Rating Factors

Not being on level ground can compromise the stability and load capacity of a crane.

Assembly/Disassembly Director

The designated individual who manages all aspects of crane assembly and disassembly.

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Inadequate Ground Conditions

Unstable ground can cause a crane to tip, even when lifting within the crane's rated capacity.

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Sheaves

Grooved wheels that guide ropes or cables on a crane.

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Center of Gravity

The point where an object's weight is evenly distributed.

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When to Use a Signal Person

A signal person is required when the crane operator's vision is obstructed.

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Grab-rail

A bar that provides a secure handhold on a personnel platform.

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Study Notes

Cranes and Derricks

  • Boom angle indicator must be clearly visible to proctors on cranes and derricks installed on floating surfaces.
  • Personnel platforms may be used to raise/lower workers when other access methods are deemed more dangerous or impossible.

Load Ratings and Conditions

  • Cranes may have limited load ratings due to being on uneven or non-level ground.
  • Inadequate ground conditions can lead to crane toppling even if loads are within maximum range.

Safety and Oversight

  • An assembly/disassembly director is responsible for overseeing all crane assembly and disassembly operations.
  • A signal person is required when the crane operator’s view is obstructed to ensure safety during operations.

Crane Components

  • Sheaves are the wheels on a crane that have open grooves for ropes or cables.
  • The center of gravity is the point where an object's weight is evenly distributed, vital for safe lifting.

Safety Features

  • A grab-rail is essential on personnel platforms to provide support in the event of unexpected shifts.

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