Module 4: Advanced Text Analysis

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What does the term 'parsing' refer to in the context of text analysis?

Creating a structure for the unstructured/semi-structured text

Why is text analysis considered a high-dimensionality problem?

Every term in a document is represented as a dimension

How is the quality of search results typically measured in text analysis?

Precision and recall

In text analysis, what does TF-IDF stand for?

Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency

What is one of the main purposes of using regular expressions in parsing text?

Structuring the unstructured/semi-structured text

When analyzing textual features, why does every distinct term represent a dimension?

To create a high-dimensional representation of the text

What is the primary purpose of using regular expressions (regex) in text analysis?

To find specific words or patterns in text

What is the purpose of the '$' symbol in a regular expression?

It matches the end of a line

Which of the following is NOT a common step in converting text into a vector representation?

Applying principal component analysis

In the 'bag of words' model, how are words without repetition represented?

As a list of unique words

What is the purpose of the '*' wildcard in a regular expression?

It matches zero or more occurrences of the preceding character or group

What is the main advantage of the 'vector space model' for representing text data?

It enables easy calculation of text similarity using vector operations

What does text pre-processing do to make the dataset more manageable?

Removes stop words, inflexions, and sparse representations

What is one of the techniques used to extract features from textual data?

Finding the unique words in a document

Which step involves dividing text data into smaller units like words and phrases?

Tokenization

What is the purpose of stemming and lemmatization in text processing?

To derive the root form of words

Why are stop words typically removed during text processing?

Stop words often introduce noise to the analysis

What type of modeling is topic modeling, based on the given text?

Unsupervised Machine Learning

Explore the challenges, tasks, and key terms in text analysis. Learn about term frequency, inverse document frequency, document representation, and regular expressions usage. Understand metrics for evaluating search result quality.

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