Module 28: Cold War - Early Years Study Guide

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Why did the United States implement the Berlin Airlift?

To provide humanitarian aid to West Berlin

What was the main goal of the NATO alliance?

To counter Soviet influence in Europe

Who was primarily responsible for the policy of Brinkmanship during the Cold War?

Dwight Eisenhower

What was the significance of the Yalta Conference during World War II?

Outlined post-war territorial divisions

Which event triggered the U.S. policy of containment towards communism?

The Korean War

What was the main purpose of the HUAC (House Un-American Activities Committee)?

Investigate communist influence in the United States

How did the Baby Boom impact post-World War II society in the United States?

Resulted in a surge in public school enrollment

Who delivered the 'Iron Curtain' speech?

Winston Churchill

What did President Truman hope to achieve by implementing the Truman Doctrine?

Contain Soviet expansionism

What was the significance of the Battle of Kapyong during the Korean War?

It was a major turning point in the war, halting the North Korean advance

What role did the United Nations play in the Korean War?

It deployed forces to assist South Korea

How did the Korean War impact the Cold War?

It demonstrated direct military conflict between the superpowers

What event marked the beginning of the Korean War?

The invasion of South Korea by North Korea

What was a significant outcome of the Korean War for international relations?

It emphasized the importance of international cooperation through organizations like the United Nations

What was the impact of the Korean War on Korea?

It left the country divided into two hostile states.

How did the Korean War demonstrate the importance of collective security?

By emphasizing the need for joint efforts to maintain peace and security.

What role did Kim Il-sung play in the Korean War?

Communist leader who initiated the invasion of South Korea.

How did the Korean War impact the Cold War?

It escalated tensions between major world powers.

What lesson did the Korean War teach about defending interests?

Defending interests may require direct military intervention.

Test your knowledge on the vocabulary, people, and terms related to the early years of the Cold War. Topics include United Nations, Iron Curtain, Berlin Airlift, Containment, GI Bill of Rights, HUAC, NATO, and more.

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