Modes of Heat Transfer Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the mechanism of heat transfer through liquids and gases?

  • Advection (correct)
  • Conduction
  • Diffusion
  • Generation

Which law is used to describe convection heat transfer coefficient?

  • Newton's second law of motion
  • Newton's law of gravity
  • Newton's law of cooling (correct)
  • Newton's law of viscosity

What is the mechanism of heat transfer in radiation?

  • Conduction
  • Emission of electromagnetic waves (correct)
  • Convection
  • Diffusion

What does 'ε' represent in the Stephan-Boltzmann law for radiation?

<p>Emissivity of the surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mechanism of heat transfer involves energy transport due to molecular motion and interaction?

<p>Conduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the equation for conduction heat transfer according to Fourier’s law of conduction?

<p>$𝒒′′ = 𝑸 𝑨 = −𝒌 𝒅𝑻 𝒅𝒙$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of energy transport involves both bulk fluid motion and molecular motion?

<p>Convection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does thermal engineering concern itself with?

<p>Generation, use, conversion, and exchange of thermal energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Mechanisms of Heat Transfer

  • Heat transfer through liquids and gases occurs through convection, which involves the transfer of heat energy through the movement of fluids.
  • The convection heat transfer coefficient is described by Newton's Law of Cooling.

Radiation Heat Transfer

  • Heat transfer through radiation involves the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves, which can travel through a vacuum.
  • The Stephan-Boltzmann law for radiation is represented by the equation: E = εσT^4, where 'ε' represents the emissivity of a surface, which is a measure of its ability to emit radiation.

Conduction Heat Transfer

  • Heat transfer through conduction involves energy transport due to molecular motion and interaction.
  • The equation for conduction heat transfer according to Fourier's Law of Conduction is: Q = -kA(dT/dx), where Q is the heat transfer rate, k is the thermal conductivity, A is the cross-sectional area, and dT/dx is the temperature gradient.

Convection Heat Transfer

  • Convection heat transfer involves energy transport due to both bulk fluid motion and molecular motion.

Thermal Engineering

  • Thermal engineering concerns itself with the application of heat transfer principles to design and optimize systems, such as heating and cooling systems, refrigeration systems, and power generation systems.

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