Moderation in Islam

Moderation in Islam

• Moderation is about maintaining balance without exaggeration and negligence, as exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
• Following the straight path involves being moderate in performing worship acts, avoiding both exaggeration and negligence.

The Message of the Hadith

• The Prophet (SAW) instructed Muslims to be moderate in their worship, avoiding both extremes, and promised a great reward from Allah (SWT) to those who achieve this balance.
• A believer should strike a balance by choosing the right times for worship, enjoying the acts and resting at other times.

Avoiding Extremes in Worship

• Ignoring worship acts or being negligent is just as harmful as going to extremes in worship, burdening oneself.
• Examples of extremes include:
  • Not praying on time versus always praying mindfully.
  • Not fasting at all versus fasting every day.
  • Totally neglecting chores versus doing them excessively.

Flexibility in Islam

• Islam is an easy religion with rules and conditions that allow for flexibility.
• It allows individuals to fulfill their obligations to the best of their ability or capability, especially when they are sick or traveling.

The Prophet's Journey to Makkah

• The Prophet (Peace be upon him) and his companions intended to perform Umrah, not to go to war.
• They had to journey through the desert, facing risks from wild animals and other dangers.

The Prophet's Decision to Change Route

• When the Prophet learned of the Quraysh's preparation for war, he decided to change his route to Makkah to avoid bloodshed and the loss of innocent lives.

Rumors and their Consequences

• Rumors are fake news that can cause real problems in society, breaking relationships and creating unrest.
• Spreading rumors is prohibited in Islam, and it's essential to verify the truthfulness of news before sharing it.

The Treaty of Hudaybiyah

• The treaty was made between the Muslims and the Quraysh, establishing a 10-year truce between Makkah and Madinah.
• The treaty allowed tribes to join either the Quraysh or the Muslims freely.
• Any person who wanted to leave Madinah and join the Quraysh was allowed to do so, but not the other way around.
• The treaty opened ways for the spread of Islam across Arabia and the world.

Consequences of the Treaty

• The treaty improved trade and led to the conquest of Makkah.
• It brought peace and harmony to the society.
• The Muslims became secure against attacks by the Quraysh.
• The treaty recognized the Muslims as an independent entity, causing fear among the polytheists and hypocrites.
• The treaty was a prelude to the conquest of Makkah.

The Rumor of Uthman bin Affan's Death

• A rumor spread about the death of Uthman bin Affan (RA), but it was untrue.