Modal Verbs for Permission and Obligation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are some modal verbs used to talk about permission and obligation?

can, could, must, mustn't, have to, don't have to

Which modal verb is more formal and polite than can?

could

What is the most formal way to ask for and give permission?

may

What modal verbs are used to show that something is prohibited?

<p>can't, mustn't</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do we use can't to talk about something?

<p>When it is against the rules, particularly when we didn't make the rules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Can

Used to express general ability or permission. Example: I can speak English.

Could

Used to express specific permission or request. Example: Could I use your phone?

Must

Used to express strong obligation or necessity. Example: You must follow the rules.

Mustn't

Used to express prohibition or strong disapproval. Example: You mustn't eat in the library.

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Don't have to

Used to express a lack of obligation. Example: You don't have to come to the party if you don't want to.

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Study Notes

  • May, can, and could are used to talk about permission, while must, have to, and need to are used to talk about obligation.

Formality and Politeness

  • May is more formal and polite than can when asking for permission or giving permission.

Formal Permission and Requests

  • The most formal way to ask for and give permission is using the phrase "Do you have permission to..." or "You have permission to...".

Prohibition

  • Modal verbs like can't, mustn't, and aren't allowed to are used to show that something is prohibited.

Negation and Ability

  • Can't is used to talk about something that is not possible or ability in a specific situation, rather than a general ability.

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