Mobilization Techniques for ROM
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Questions and Answers

What type of glide is indicated to increase shoulder flexion and internal rotation?

  • Anterior Glide
  • Posterior Glide (correct)
  • Inferior Glide
  • Caudal Glide
  • Which of the following statements regarding rolling and sliding in joint movement is true?

  • Sliding occurs in the same direction as rolling at all times.
  • Rolling always occurs in the opposite direction of the moving bone.
  • Rolling occurs alongside slide or spin in functional joints. (correct)
  • Pure rolling can occur freely in normally functioning joints.
  • When the convex surface moves on a concave surface, in which direction do the roll and slide occur?

  • Both in opposite directions (correct)
  • Neither occurs at all
  • Slide occurs directionally first, then roll follows
  • Both in the same direction
  • To increase range of motion in the knee joint for flexion, which glide technique should be applied?

    <p>Posterior Glide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is NOT correctly matched with its joint for increasing range of motion?

    <p>Posterior Glide for ankle plantar flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the mobilization technique with its description:

    <p>Glide = Parallel treatment plane movement Distraction = Perpendicular to treatment plane Long axis traction = Can be parallel or perpendicular Oscillation = Rhythmic, low-amplitude movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the joint with the appropriate glide technique to increase range of motion:

    <p>Shoulder = Posterior glide to increase flexion Knee = Anterior glide to increase extension Hip = Caudal/inferior glide to increase abduction Ankle = Anterior glide to increase dorsiflexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the principles of concave and convex rules with their effects on joint movement:

    <p>Convex on concave = Roll and slide occur in opposite directions Concave on convex = Roll and slide occur in the same direction Rolling = Always in the direction of the moving bone Pure rolling = Accompanied by slide or spin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the joint with its specific glide technique to caution against complications:

    <p>Shoulder = Anterior glide caution for dislocation Knee = Posterior glide for increased flexion Hip = Superior glide to increase extension Ankle = Posterior glide to increase plantarflexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the joint action with its corresponding mobilization technique:

    <p>Shoulder IR = Posterior glide Knee flexion = Posterior glide Ankle dorsiflexion = Anterior glide Hip abduction = Caudal glide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A posterior glide is used to increase shoulder flexion and internal rotation.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a convex surface moves on a concave surface, the rolling and sliding occur in the same direction.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pure rolling occurs frequently in normally functioning joints without accompanying slide or spin.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To increase range of motion in the knee joint for extension, an anterior glide is recommended.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the ankle joint, a posterior glide increases range of motion in dorsiflexion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mobilization Techniques

    • Mobilization techniques involve various methods like oscillation, sustained, distraction, glide, long axis traction, and progression to gain ROM (Range of Motion).
    • Glide: movement parallel to the treatment plane.
    • Distraction: movement perpendicular to the treatment plane.
    • Long axis traction: movement can be parallel or perpendicular.
    • Sustained vs. Oscillation: different types of movement for mobilization.

    Direction of Glide for ROM

    • Direction of glide is determined by the concave/convex rule to increase ROM in specific joints (shoulder, hip, knee, ankle).
    • Rolling always occurs in the direction of the moving bone.
    • Pure rolling doesn't happen in healthy joints; accompanied by sliding or spinning.
    • Concave-convex rule:
      • Convex moving on concave: roll and slide in opposite directions.
      • Concave moving on convex: roll and slide in the same direction.

    Specific Joint Mobilizations

    • Shoulder (convex on concave):

      • Caudal/inferior glide: increases flexion and abduction ROM.
      • Posterior glide: increases flexion and internal rotation (IR) ROM (caution: thinner posterior capsule).
      • Anterior glide: increases extension and external rotation (ER) ROM (caution: potential for dislocation).
    • Hip: (details omitted)

    • Knee (concave on convex):

      • Posterior glide: increases flexion ROM.
      • Anterior glide: increases extension ROM.
    • Ankle:

      • Posterior glide: increases plantar flexion (PF) ROM.
      • Anterior glide: increases dorsiflexion (DF) ROM.

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    Description

    This quiz covers mobilization techniques focused on increasing range of motion (ROM) in various joints such as the shoulder, hip, knee, and ankle. It includes methods like oscillation, glide, and the concave-convex rule for joint movement. Test your understanding of these essential concepts in physical therapy.

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