Mobile Programming Sem 1 2023/2024 UI Design
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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended touch target size for touchscreen objects?

  • 9mm
  • 710mm
  • 48 x 48dp (correct)
  • 24 x 24dp
  • What is the minimum recommended text size for legibility at a typical viewing distance without zooming on an iOS device?

  • 8 points
  • 16 points
  • 14 points
  • 11 points (correct)
  • What should be ensured to avoid distortion when displaying images on an iOS device?

  • Blurry display
  • Low resolution
  • High resolution
  • Intended aspect ratio (correct)
  • What type of layout should be created to ensure that users can see primary content without zooming or scrolling horizontally on an iOS device?

    <p>Responsive layout</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of macro reflow in UI design?

    <p>To rearrange major building blocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended contrast ratio for small text against its background, according to the W3C?

    <p>4.5:1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In UI design, what does UX refer to?

    <p>Overall experience of a person using a product</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which website provides UI design tips for iOS?

    <p><a href="https://developer.apple.com/design/tips/">https://developer.apple.com/design/tips/</a></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common elements discussed under Material Design?

    <p>Color, Icon, Typography, Imagery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does UI refer to in the context of an app or system?

    <p>Space where interactions between humans and machines occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method should be used as a best practice to register and unregister the sensor event listener in Android?

    <p>onResume() and onPause()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of failing to disable sensors that have substantial power requirements in Android?

    <p>Can drain the battery in just a few hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can limited data be managed in Android to reduce bandwidth usage?

    <p>Use succinct data protocols and GZIP compression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of finite battery, what does Android system not do when the screen turns off?

    <p>Automatically disable sensors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the constraints that need to be considered when developing for RecyclerView in the context of mobile UX?

    <p>Limited data, finite battery, hand-held usage, and small screen size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using binary serialization formats like Protocol Buffers or FlatBuffers?

    <p>Easier integration with web servers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for conserving battery while transferring data on an Android device?

    <p>Transferring data over Wi-Fi whenever possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of hand-held usage, what does 'divided user attention' refer to?

    <p>User's focus split between multiple tasks or stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of caching static resources in a mobile app?

    <p>To avoid downloading duplicate data and conserve bandwidth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is using Wi-Fi recommended for data transfers in most cases?

    <p>To offer greater bandwidth at a significantly lower battery cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Touchscreen and Text Size Guidelines

    • Recommended touch target size for touchscreen objects is generally 44x44 pixels to ensure ease of interaction.
    • Minimum recommended text size for legibility on an iOS device is 11 points at typical viewing distances to maintain clarity without zooming.

    Image and Content Display

    • Ensure proper aspect ratio and resolution to avoid distortion when displaying images on iOS devices.
    • Create a responsive layout that provides primary content viewable without zooming or horizontal scrolling.

    UI Design Considerations

    • Macro reflow in UI design enables efficient layout adjustments and optimizes rendering processes in response to content changes.
    • Recommended contrast ratio for small text against its background is at least 4.5:1, according to W3C standards.
    • UX in UI design refers to User Experience, emphasizing the overall experience a user has with the application.

    Resources and Common Elements

    • Apple’s Human Interface Guidelines website provides valuable tips for UI design on iOS.
    • Common elements under Material Design include elevation, padding, margin, typography, and responsive layouts.

    Understanding UI and Event Handling

    • UI stands for User Interface, which is the point of interaction between a user and an application or system.
    • Best practice for managing sensor event listeners in Android is to register and unregister them in appropriate lifecycle methods to prevent memory leaks.

    Power management and Data Efficiency

    • Failing to disable power-hungry sensors in Android can lead to significant battery drain.
    • Limited data can be managed by implementing caching strategies and data compression to reduce bandwidth usage.

    Android System Behavior and Compatibility

    • When the screen turns off, the Android system does not perform heavy background processing to conserve battery life.
    • Constraints for developing with RecyclerView in mobile UX include managing view recycling effectively and optimizing for performance within limited resources.

    Data Transfer and User Attention

    • A recommended approach for conserving battery while transferring data on Android devices is to utilize background tasks effectively.
    • 'Divided user attention' in handheld usage refers to users multitasking or being distracted, impacting their focus and interaction with the app.

    Resource Management Recommendations

    • Caching static resources in a mobile app reduces loading times and enhances performance by minimizing repetitive data requests.
    • Using Wi-Fi for data transfers is recommended for its faster speeds and lower costs compared to mobile data, improving overall user experience.

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    Description

    Explore the principles and components of UI/UX design for mobile programming in Sem 1 2023/2024. Learn about Android common UI components, material design, environment, style, and user interface interaction tips.

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