Mobile Operating Systems: Android Overview

<p>Memory management and process management (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Access to Google services like Gmail and Maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To manage hardware and software resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>September 23, 2008 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is based on Linux and is open-source. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Developing an advanced operating system for digital cameras (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Google Play Store and third-party app stores (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Android (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Google acquired Android, Inc. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Game compatibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Android OS is a mobile operating system designed by Google. It's open-source, meaning developers can freely modify and distribute it. Android powers billions of devices worldwide, from smartphones and tablets to smart TVs and wearables.

The Application Layer is the top layer of the Android architecture where all apps run. It includes pre-installed system apps like the Phone, Contacts, and Camera, as well as user-installed apps downloaded from the Play Store.

The Android Framework provides a set of APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) that developers use to create apps. It offers high-level services and tools for managing device resources and functionality.

Native C/C++ Libraries are a collection of essential features written in C and C++. They provide core functionality for apps and the OS, such as media handling, web browsing, graphics rendering, and databases.

Android Runtime (ART) is the execution environment where Android apps run. It's responsible for compiling apps into machine code during installation, making them run faster and more efficiently.

A specialized software that manages hardware and software resources on mobile devices like smartphones and tablets. Its primary functions include running applications, managing resources, providing security, and facilitating communication.

Resources managed include memory, CPU, and storage. This ensures efficient allocation and use of these resources.

Features include app permissions, data encryption, and authentication management. This ensures secure device operation and protection against unauthorized access.

The OS manages communication over the network, handling phone calls, messaging, and internet connections.

Includes user-friendly interactions such as touch gestures and visual elements. This ensures intuitive and easy navigation.

Developed by Google, open-source, based on Linux. It holds the largest market share globally, surpassing 70%, with apps available on Google Play Store and other third-party stores.

Apple developed it, and it's closed-source and proprietary. It has a significant market share around 28% globally. Apps are only available through the Apple App Store.

Developed by Huawei, it's known for its own app store, Huawei App Gallery.