Mixed Micelles in Lipid Absorption

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10 Questions

What is the primary function of lingual and gastric lipases in patients with a near or complete absence of pancreatic lipase?

Breaking down TAG molecules

How do bile salts contribute to the emulsification process of dietary lipids?

Stabilizing lipid particles to prevent coalescing

Which mechanism increases the surface area of hydrophobic lipid droplets for effective enzyme action in the small intestine?

Peristalsis

What is the role of pancreatic enzymes in the degradation of dietary lipids?

Breaking down TAG, cholesteryl esters, and phospholipids

Which statement accurately describes the function of mixed micelles in lipid absorption?

Facilitating the passage of lipids through the intestinal wall

How do bile salts interact with dietary lipid particles during emulsification?

Stabilize lipid particles and prevent coalescing

Which process occurs in the duodenum and helps increase the surface area of hydrophobic lipid droplets?

Peristalsis

What is a derivative of cholesterol that plays a key role in emulsifying dietary lipids?

Bile Salts

What is the primary function of lingual and gastric lipases in patients with a near or complete absence of pancreatic lipase?

Degrading TAG molecules

What does emulsification achieve in lipid digestion?

Increase surface area for enzyme action

Explore the formation and function of mixed micelles in lipid absorption in the intestine. Learn how these disk-shaped clusters of amphipathic lipids aid in the solubility and absorption of important nutrients. Understand the role of mixed micelles at the brush border membrane of enterocytes.

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