Mitochondria Composition and Functions

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What is the major protein component of the mitochondrion membrane?

Porin, which forms large aqueous channels

Where does the Krebs cycle take place in the mitochondria?

Matrix

What is the role of NAD+ in cellular respiration?

Accepts high energy electrons from organic molecules and transports them to the electron transport chain

In which region of the cell are mitochondria often found?

Regions with high ATP consumption

What is the function of microtubules in relation to mitochondria?

They move mitochondria inside the cell

Where do high-energy electrons used by mitochondria come from?

Electron transport chain in the inner mitochondrial membrane

What is the process by which ATP stores energy?

Oxidative phosphorylation

Which components are part of the electron transport chain in mitochondria?

Cytochrome c and ATP synthase

What is the main role of the outer membrane of mitochondria?

Facilitating the entry and exit of molecules like pyruvate and ATP

What is the role of NAD and FAD in cellular respiration?

Acting as electron carriers in the electron transport chain

Test your knowledge on the composition and functions of mitochondria with this quiz. Learn about the structure of the outer and inner membranes, the matrix, electron sources, ATP energy storage, and the process of substrate level phosphorylation.

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