Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does CD stand for?
What does CD stand for?
Controlled Drug
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 prohibits the possession of controlled drugs for any purpose.
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 prohibits the possession of controlled drugs for any purpose.
True (A)
Which of the following drugs is classified as Class A?
Which of the following drugs is classified as Class A?
- Tramadol
- Cannabis
- Codeine
- Cocaine (correct)
What is the primary reason for classifying some drugs as controlled?
What is the primary reason for classifying some drugs as controlled?
Which of the following substances is included in Schedule 2?
Which of the following substances is included in Schedule 2?
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 was enacted to control _____ drugs.
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 was enacted to control _____ drugs.
What significant event influenced changes in CD legislation?
What significant event influenced changes in CD legislation?
What role does the Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs have?
What role does the Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs have?
Schedule 1 controlled drugs include _____ and MDMA.
Schedule 1 controlled drugs include _____ and MDMA.
What are the penalties for possession of Class B drugs?
What are the penalties for possession of Class B drugs?
Which of the following drugs are classified as Schedule 2 CDs? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following drugs are classified as Schedule 2 CDs? (Select all that apply)
All Schedule 3 CDs should be written up in the CD register.
All Schedule 3 CDs should be written up in the CD register.
Dronabinol is classified as Schedule 2 CD.
Dronabinol is classified as Schedule 2 CD.
Which statement is true regarding Schedule 4 CDs?
Which statement is true regarding Schedule 4 CDs?
What is the classification of Sativex?
What is the classification of Sativex?
All Schedule 5 CDs have restrictions on possession.
All Schedule 5 CDs have restrictions on possession.
Dihydrocodeine for parenteral use is classified as a CD ___ ______.
Dihydrocodeine for parenteral use is classified as a CD ___ ______.
Which of these cannabinoids is not controlled under the Misuse of Drugs Act?
Which of these cannabinoids is not controlled under the Misuse of Drugs Act?
What is the maximum prescription validity for Schedule 3 CDs?
What is the maximum prescription validity for Schedule 3 CDs?
What type of medical conditions is Nabilone used for?
What type of medical conditions is Nabilone used for?
Raw cannabis is classified as a Schedule 2 CD.
Raw cannabis is classified as a Schedule 2 CD.
Controlled drugs in the UK are classified into ___ schedules and classes.
Controlled drugs in the UK are classified into ___ schedules and classes.
The legal requirements for controlled drugs become more stringent as the level of control increases.
The legal requirements for controlled drugs become more stringent as the level of control increases.
Cannabis is completely unrestricted under UK drug legislation.
Cannabis is completely unrestricted under UK drug legislation.
Dronabinol is considered a Schedule 3 controlled drug in the UK.
Dronabinol is considered a Schedule 3 controlled drug in the UK.
The Shipman murders had no impact on drug control legislation in the UK.
The Shipman murders had no impact on drug control legislation in the UK.
Following the Shipman case, the duration of validity for a controlled drug prescription was increased to 28 days.
Following the Shipman case, the duration of validity for a controlled drug prescription was increased to 28 days.
Controlled Drug Accountable Officers (CDAOs) were introduced as part of the changes in legislation post-Shipman.
Controlled Drug Accountable Officers (CDAOs) were introduced as part of the changes in legislation post-Shipman.
The introduction of running balances in controlled drug registers is a legal requirement.
The introduction of running balances in controlled drug registers is a legal requirement.
Mrs. Brant was found guilty of failing to observe an unusual pattern of prescribing.
Mrs. Brant was found guilty of failing to observe an unusual pattern of prescribing.
Private prescriptions for controlled drugs are no longer required to be written on a standardized form.
Private prescriptions for controlled drugs are no longer required to be written on a standardized form.
Dr Harold F Shipman was known for using morphine to treat his patients.
Dr Harold F Shipman was known for using morphine to treat his patients.
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 initially included controls on both opiates and cocaine.
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 initially included controls on both opiates and cocaine.
Diamorphine is classified as a non-controlled substance under current drug regulations.
Diamorphine is classified as a non-controlled substance under current drug regulations.
The addition of tramadol to drug regulations occurred before 2019.
The addition of tramadol to drug regulations occurred before 2019.
Benzodiazepines were part of the regulations established prior to the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971.
Benzodiazepines were part of the regulations established prior to the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971.
Dr Shipman was highly regarded by his patients and healthcare professionals.
Dr Shipman was highly regarded by his patients and healthcare professionals.
Gabapentin and pregabalin were classified as controlled drugs in 2020.
Gabapentin and pregabalin were classified as controlled drugs in 2020.
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 has remained unchanged since its enactment.
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 has remained unchanged since its enactment.
Possessing a Schedule 1 controlled drug can result in a penalty of up to 5 years in prison.
Possessing a Schedule 1 controlled drug can result in a penalty of up to 5 years in prison.
A pharmacist can take possession of a Schedule 1 controlled drug without any special exemptions.
A pharmacist can take possession of a Schedule 1 controlled drug without any special exemptions.
Drugs classified as Schedule 1 have significant medical value and are strictly controlled.
Drugs classified as Schedule 1 have significant medical value and are strictly controlled.
Dealing with Schedule 1 controlled drugs can lead to a penalty of up to 14 years in prison.
Dealing with Schedule 1 controlled drugs can lead to a penalty of up to 14 years in prison.
Researching the medical use of controlled substances does not require a license from the Home Secretary.
Researching the medical use of controlled substances does not require a license from the Home Secretary.
A CDAO is responsible for prescribing controlled drugs as part of their regular duties.
A CDAO is responsible for prescribing controlled drugs as part of their regular duties.
Class A drugs include substances like cocaine and LSD.
Class A drugs include substances like cocaine and LSD.
Penalties for possession of Class C drugs can include up to 5 years in prison.
Penalties for possession of Class C drugs can include up to 5 years in prison.
The Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs consists of representatives from multiple fields such as medicine and dentistry.
The Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs consists of representatives from multiple fields such as medicine and dentistry.
Keithamine is classified as a Class B drug.
Keithamine is classified as a Class B drug.
Class B drugs include oral amfetamines and barbiturates.
Class B drugs include oral amfetamines and barbiturates.
Community pharmacies must appoint a CDAO.
Community pharmacies must appoint a CDAO.
Penalties for dealing Class A drugs can include life imprisonment.
Penalties for dealing Class A drugs can include life imprisonment.
Tramadol is classified as a Class C drug.
Tramadol is classified as a Class C drug.
The penalties for dealing Class B drugs include a maximum of 10 years in prison.
The penalties for dealing Class B drugs include a maximum of 10 years in prison.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is classified as a Schedule 1 controlled drug under the Misuse of Drugs Act.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is classified as a Schedule 1 controlled drug under the Misuse of Drugs Act.
Dihydrocodeine injections are classified as a CD Inv POM.
Dihydrocodeine injections are classified as a CD Inv POM.
The maximum strength for non-parenteral dihydrocodeine tablets to be classified as CD Inv POM is 150mg.
The maximum strength for non-parenteral dihydrocodeine tablets to be classified as CD Inv POM is 150mg.
Schedule 4 Part II controlled drugs have no restrictions on possession when contained in a medicinal product.
Schedule 4 Part II controlled drugs have no restrictions on possession when contained in a medicinal product.
All Schedule 3 controlled drugs have a valid prescription period of 60 days.
All Schedule 3 controlled drugs have a valid prescription period of 60 days.
Methadone is listed as a Schedule 2 controlled drug.
Methadone is listed as a Schedule 2 controlled drug.
Cannabis-based products for medicinal use are classified as Schedule 3 controlled drugs.
Cannabis-based products for medicinal use are classified as Schedule 3 controlled drugs.
Prescription requirements for Schedule 5 CDs stipulate that invoices must be retained for 12 months.
Prescription requirements for Schedule 5 CDs stipulate that invoices must be retained for 12 months.
Buprenorphine is an example of a Schedule 4 controlled drug.
Buprenorphine is an example of a Schedule 4 controlled drug.
Dronabinol is an example of a Schedule 2 controlled drug.
Dronabinol is an example of a Schedule 2 controlled drug.
For Schedule 4 controlled drugs, there are no safe custody requirements.
For Schedule 4 controlled drugs, there are no safe custody requirements.
Schedule 1 controlled drugs include synthetic cannabinoids.
Schedule 1 controlled drugs include synthetic cannabinoids.
Phenobarbital is classified as a Class B drug.
Phenobarbital is classified as a Class B drug.
Alprozolam is an example of a Schedule 4 Part 2 controlled drug.
Alprozolam is an example of a Schedule 4 Part 2 controlled drug.
Controlled drugs in the UK are classified into three schedules and classes.
Controlled drugs in the UK are classified into three schedules and classes.
The validity period for a controlled drug prescription was decreased following the Shipman murders.
The validity period for a controlled drug prescription was decreased following the Shipman murders.
Diamorphine is considered a controlled substance under current drug regulations.
Diamorphine is considered a controlled substance under current drug regulations.
Researching the medical use of controlled substances is permitted without any licensing requirements.
Researching the medical use of controlled substances is permitted without any licensing requirements.
Drugs classified as Schedule 1 have significant medical value and are subject to strict control.
Drugs classified as Schedule 1 have significant medical value and are subject to strict control.
The maximum quantity of controlled drugs on a prescription is a legal requirement under current legislation.
The maximum quantity of controlled drugs on a prescription is a legal requirement under current legislation.
Following the Shipman case, the duration of validity for a controlled drug prescription was reduced to 28 days.
Following the Shipman case, the duration of validity for a controlled drug prescription was reduced to 28 days.
Recording running balances in controlled drug registers is mandated by law after the Shipman case.
Recording running balances in controlled drug registers is mandated by law after the Shipman case.
Controlled Drug Accountable Officers (CDAOs) were introduced as a measure to enhance oversight in organizations handling controlled drugs.
Controlled Drug Accountable Officers (CDAOs) were introduced as a measure to enhance oversight in organizations handling controlled drugs.
Mrs. Brant was subject to disciplinary actions due to her failure in recognizing the unusual prescribing pattern.
Mrs. Brant was subject to disciplinary actions due to her failure in recognizing the unusual prescribing pattern.
Possessing a Schedule 1 controlled drug can result in a penalty of up to 2 years in prison.
Possessing a Schedule 1 controlled drug can result in a penalty of up to 2 years in prison.
A pharmacist may take possession of a Schedule 1 controlled drug for research purposes without special exemptions.
A pharmacist may take possession of a Schedule 1 controlled drug for research purposes without special exemptions.
Penalties for dealing Schedule 1 drugs include a maximum prison sentence of 14 years.
Penalties for dealing Schedule 1 drugs include a maximum prison sentence of 14 years.
LSD is classified as a Class B controlled drug.
LSD is classified as a Class B controlled drug.
The production, possession, and supply of Schedule 1 drugs are limited only to medical purposes.
The production, possession, and supply of Schedule 1 drugs are limited only to medical purposes.
Mrs. Brant thought that Dr. Shipman was using 30mg of diamorphine for treating patients with suspected ____ pain.
Mrs. Brant thought that Dr. Shipman was using 30mg of diamorphine for treating patients with suspected ____ pain.
Dr. Shipman was sentenced to 10 life sentences for his crimes.
Dr. Shipman was sentenced to 10 life sentences for his crimes.
Every line recorded in the CD register for Dr. Shipman's 30mg ampoules was associated with the same patient.
Every line recorded in the CD register for Dr. Shipman's 30mg ampoules was associated with the same patient.
Mrs. Brant thought Shipman's prescription requests were unusual and raised concerns about them.
Mrs. Brant thought Shipman's prescription requests were unusual and raised concerns about them.
The BNF recommends a slow IV injection of 5mg of diamorphine followed by further doses if necessary for myocardial infarction.
The BNF recommends a slow IV injection of 5mg of diamorphine followed by further doses if necessary for myocardial infarction.
Mrs. Brant was interviewed by the police only after Shipman's trial concluded.
Mrs. Brant was interviewed by the police only after Shipman's trial concluded.
The requests made by Dr. Shipman for diamorphine were consistent with standard medical practices for treating heart attacks.
The requests made by Dr. Shipman for diamorphine were consistent with standard medical practices for treating heart attacks.
The police investigation into Dr. Shipman led to concerns about the management of controlled substances.
The police investigation into Dr. Shipman led to concerns about the management of controlled substances.
The FSA website can be used to check if a CBD product has been authorised for sale.
The FSA website can be used to check if a CBD product has been authorised for sale.
Sativex is classified as a Schedule 4 part 1 controlled drug and requires specific prescription requirements.
Sativex is classified as a Schedule 4 part 1 controlled drug and requires specific prescription requirements.
Doctors on the Specialist Register of the General Medical Council are required to prescribe unlicensed cannabis medicines.
Doctors on the Specialist Register of the General Medical Council are required to prescribe unlicensed cannabis medicines.
THC is permitted in CBD products if it is below 0.3% concentration.
THC is permitted in CBD products if it is below 0.3% concentration.
Unlicensed medicinal products must have clear published evidence of benefit before they can be prescribed.
Unlicensed medicinal products must have clear published evidence of benefit before they can be prescribed.
NICE guidance recommends the use of cannabis-based products to treat chronic pain.
NICE guidance recommends the use of cannabis-based products to treat chronic pain.
All cannabis-based products are classified as licensed medicines under UK regulations.
All cannabis-based products are classified as licensed medicines under UK regulations.
Pharmacists are required to maintain records of Sativex despite it being a Schedule 4 CD.
Pharmacists are required to maintain records of Sativex despite it being a Schedule 4 CD.
Dihydrocodeine is classified as a Schedule 5 controlled drug due to its high strength.
Dihydrocodeine is classified as a Schedule 5 controlled drug due to its high strength.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is a psychoactive compound that is controlled under the Misuse of Drugs Act.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is a psychoactive compound that is controlled under the Misuse of Drugs Act.
All controlled drugs within Schedule 3 are considered to be more likely to be misused than those in Schedule 2.
All controlled drugs within Schedule 3 are considered to be more likely to be misused than those in Schedule 2.
Flunitrazepam and diazepam are both classified as Schedule 4 controlled drugs.
Flunitrazepam and diazepam are both classified as Schedule 4 controlled drugs.
The prescription validity for Schedule 4 CD drugs is 28 days.
The prescription validity for Schedule 4 CD drugs is 28 days.
Alfentanil is an example of a Schedule 3 controlled drug.
Alfentanil is an example of a Schedule 3 controlled drug.
The MHRA states that CBD products marketed for medical purposes should be regulated as medicines.
The MHRA states that CBD products marketed for medical purposes should be regulated as medicines.
The law requires all Schedule 4 Part II controlled drugs to be kept under safe custody.
The law requires all Schedule 4 Part II controlled drugs to be kept under safe custody.
Morphine is an example of a drug listed under Schedule 1 controlled drugs.
Morphine is an example of a drug listed under Schedule 1 controlled drugs.
Possession of Schedule 5 controlled drugs has no restrictions on import, export, or administration.
Possession of Schedule 5 controlled drugs has no restrictions on import, export, or administration.
A cannabis-based product used for medicinal purposes is classified as a Schedule 1 controlled drug.
A cannabis-based product used for medicinal purposes is classified as a Schedule 1 controlled drug.
Buprenorphine is an example of a controlled drug that is classified under Schedule 4.
Buprenorphine is an example of a controlled drug that is classified under Schedule 4.
Nandrolone is classified as a Schedule 4 Part II controlled drug.
Nandrolone is classified as a Schedule 4 Part II controlled drug.
Prescription validity for Schedule 5 controlled drugs is valid for 6 months.
Prescription validity for Schedule 5 controlled drugs is valid for 6 months.
What are controlled drugs (CDs)?
What are controlled drugs (CDs)?
What led to changes in CD legislation following the Shipman murders?
What led to changes in CD legislation following the Shipman murders?
Give two examples of drugs classified as Class A.
Give two examples of drugs classified as Class A.
What are the legal requirements for Schedule 2 controlled drugs?
What are the legal requirements for Schedule 2 controlled drugs?
Other regulations exist on the safe custody of controlled drugs.
Other regulations exist on the safe custody of controlled drugs.
The ______ introduced maximum quantities for controlled drugs on prescriptions.
The ______ introduced maximum quantities for controlled drugs on prescriptions.
What does CDAO stand for?
What does CDAO stand for?
Which drug is considered a Class B controlled substance?
Which drug is considered a Class B controlled substance?
What role does the Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs play?
What role does the Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs play?
Describe one consequence of Dr. Harold Shipman's actions.
Describe one consequence of Dr. Harold Shipman's actions.
What schedule does cannabis (non-medicinal use) fall under?
What schedule does cannabis (non-medicinal use) fall under?
Which of these are examples of Schedule 2 controlled drugs (CDs)? (Select all that apply)
Which of these are examples of Schedule 2 controlled drugs (CDs)? (Select all that apply)
All Schedule 2 controlled drugs must be kept in the CD cupboard.
All Schedule 2 controlled drugs must be kept in the CD cupboard.
Schedule 3 controlled drugs must be recorded in the CD register.
Schedule 3 controlled drugs must be recorded in the CD register.
Schedule 4 Part I includes most benzodiazepines, such as nitrazepam.
Schedule 4 Part I includes most benzodiazepines, such as nitrazepam.
Class A controlled drugs are also classified as Schedule 2 CDs.
Class A controlled drugs are also classified as Schedule 2 CDs.
Codeine phosphate tablets 30mg are classified as CD Inv POM.
Codeine phosphate tablets 30mg are classified as CD Inv POM.
Co-codamol tablets 30/500 are classified as CD Inv POM.
Co-codamol tablets 30/500 are classified as CD Inv POM.
Co-codamol tablets 8/500 can be classified as CD Inv P.
Co-codamol tablets 8/500 can be classified as CD Inv P.
Temazepam elixir 10mg/5ml which has been returned by a patient should be stored in the CD cabinet.
Temazepam elixir 10mg/5ml which has been returned by a patient should be stored in the CD cabinet.
MST tablets which have been dispensed but are waiting for collection by the patient should be stored in the CD cabinet.
MST tablets which have been dispensed but are waiting for collection by the patient should be stored in the CD cabinet.
What does Schedule 5 contain?
What does Schedule 5 contain?
What is one drug classified as a Schedule 3 controlled drug?
What is one drug classified as a Schedule 3 controlled drug?
What is the classification of Sativex?
What is the classification of Sativex?
Which cannabinoid gives cannabis its psychoactive effect?
Which cannabinoid gives cannabis its psychoactive effect?
Flashcards
Controlled Drugs (CDs)
Controlled Drugs (CDs)
Drugs subject to strict controls due to potential harm, abuse, or misuse.
Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
Legislation controlling dangerous or harmful drugs in the UK.
Shipman Murders
Shipman Murders
A series of murders committed by Dr. Shipman with misuse of diamorphine.
Controlled Drugs Schedules
Controlled Drugs Schedules
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Schedules 1-5
Schedules 1-5
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Class A CDs
Class A CDs
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Class B CDs
Class B CDs
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Class C CDs
Class C CDs
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Controlled Drugs Accountable Officer (CDAO)
Controlled Drugs Accountable Officer (CDAO)
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Medicinal use of CDs
Medicinal use of CDs
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CD Prescription Validity
CD Prescription Validity
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CD safe custody
CD safe custody
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Shipman's Method of Murder
Shipman's Method of Murder
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CD Register
CD Register
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CD Invoices
CD Invoices
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Schedule 2 CDs
Schedule 2 CDs
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Schedule 3 CDs
Schedule 3 CDs
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Schedule 4 CDs Part 1
Schedule 4 CDs Part 1
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Schedule 4 CDs Part 2
Schedule 4 CDs Part 2
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Schedule 5 CDs
Schedule 5 CDs
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Cannabis-based medicinal products
Cannabis-based medicinal products
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Cannabidiol (CBD)
Cannabidiol (CBD)
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Sativex
Sativex
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Nabilone
Nabilone
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Dronabinol
Dronabinol
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Prescription validity (Schedule 2-5)
Prescription validity (Schedule 2-5)
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CD Register
CD Register
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Safe Custody
Safe Custody
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Inv POM
Inv POM
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Class A CDs
Class A CDs
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Controlled Drugs (CDs)
Controlled Drugs (CDs)
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CD Legislation Changes
CD Legislation Changes
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CD Schedules
CD Schedules
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Why Control Drugs?
Why Control Drugs?
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Legal Requirements (CDs)
Legal Requirements (CDs)
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CDAO Responsibilities
CDAO Responsibilities
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Post-Shipman CD Changes
Post-Shipman CD Changes
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CD Prescription Duration
CD Prescription Duration
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Private CD Prescription Forms
Private CD Prescription Forms
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Shipman Pharmacist Ruling
Shipman Pharmacist Ruling
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Shipman's Method
Shipman's Method
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Misuse of Drugs Act
Misuse of Drugs Act
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Controlled Drugs
Controlled Drugs
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Shipman Murders
Shipman Murders
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Diamorphine
Diamorphine
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Drug Controls
Drug Controls
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Amphetamines
Amphetamines
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Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines
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CDAO
CDAO
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Class A CDs
Class A CDs
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Class B CDs
Class B CDs
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Class C CDs
Class C CDs
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CD Schedules
CD Schedules
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Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs
Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs
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Controlled Drugs
Controlled Drugs
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Different CDs classification ways
Different CDs classification ways
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Why Control Drugs?
Why Control Drugs?
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CD Local Intelligence Network
CD Local Intelligence Network
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Schedule 1 Drugs
Schedule 1 Drugs
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Schedule 1 Pharmacist Restrictions
Schedule 1 Pharmacist Restrictions
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Schedule 1 Penalties
Schedule 1 Penalties
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Possession Penalty (Nitrous Oxide)
Possession Penalty (Nitrous Oxide)
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Dealing Penalty (Nitrous Oxide)
Dealing Penalty (Nitrous Oxide)
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Schedule 2 CDs
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Schedule 3 CDs
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Schedule 4 CDs (Part 1)
Schedule 4 CDs (Part 1)
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Schedule 4 CDs (Part 2)
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Schedule 5 CDs
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Cannabis medicinal products
Cannabis medicinal products
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Cannabidiol (CBD)
Cannabidiol (CBD)
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Prescription validity (Schedule 2-5)
Prescription validity (Schedule 2-5)
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Controlled Drugs Register
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Safe Custody
Safe Custody
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Inv POM
Inv POM
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CD Invoices
CD Invoices
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Sch 2 Examples
Sch 2 Examples
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Sch 3 Examples
Sch 3 Examples
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Why control drugs?
Why control drugs?
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CD Legislation Changes
CD Legislation Changes
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Controlled Drugs Schedules
Controlled Drugs Schedules
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Shipman Murders
Shipman Murders
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Legal Requirements (CDs)
Legal Requirements (CDs)
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Shipman's actions
Shipman's actions
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Pharmacist's role
Pharmacist's role
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Diamorphine prescriptions
Diamorphine prescriptions
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Mrs. Brant's belief
Mrs. Brant's belief
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Unusual requests
Unusual requests
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Acute MI treatment
Acute MI treatment
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Prescriptions wastage
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Pharmacist's negligence?
Pharmacist's negligence?
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Nitrous Oxide Schedule
Nitrous Oxide Schedule
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Schedule 1 CD Penalties
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Schedule 1 CD Use
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Pharmacist Schedule 1 Possession
Pharmacist Schedule 1 Possession
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Dealing with Nitrous Oxide
Dealing with Nitrous Oxide
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Post-Shipman CD Changes
Post-Shipman CD Changes
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Controlled Drugs Accountable Officer (CDAO)
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Prescription Validity (CDs)
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Private CD Prescription Forms
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Shipman Pharmacist Ruling
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CBD Products Regulation
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Unlicensed Cannabis Medicines
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Sativex Classification
Sativex Classification
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Medicinal Cannabis Prescribing
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CBD Product Authorization
CBD Product Authorization
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Sativex Pharmacist Duties
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Unlicensed Medicine Justification
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Chronic Pain Treatment Restrictions
Chronic Pain Treatment Restrictions
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Schedule 2 CDs
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Schedule 3 CDs
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Schedule 4 CDs (Part 1)
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Schedule 4 CDs (Part 2)
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Schedule 5 CDs
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Cannabis-based medicinal products
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Cannabidiol (CBD)
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CD Prescription Validity
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CD Safe Custody
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Inv POM
Inv POM
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CD Invoices
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Schedule 2 Examples
Schedule 2 Examples
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Schedule 3 Examples
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Controlled Drugs (CDs)
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Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
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Shipman Murders
Shipman Murders
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CD Schedules
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Schedules 1-5
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Class A CDs
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Controlled Drugs Accountable Officer (CDAO)
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Prescription Validity (CDs)
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CD Register
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Safe Custody (CDs)
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Schedule 2 CDs
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Schedule 3 CDs
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Schedule 4 Part 1 CDs
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Schedule 4 Part 2 CDs
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Schedule 5 CDs
Schedule 5 CDs
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Cannabis-based medicinal products
Cannabis-based medicinal products
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Cannabidiol (CBD)
Cannabidiol (CBD)
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Sativex
Sativex
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Nabilone
Nabilone
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Dronabinol
Dronabinol
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Study Notes
Controlled Drugs
- Controlled Drugs (CDs) are classified by the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971.
- CD stands for Controlled Drug.
- The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 was enacted to control psychoactive drugs.
- The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 prohibits the possession of controlled drugs for any purpose.
- The primary reason for classifying some drugs as controlled is to limit misuse and prevent harm.
- The Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs provides expert advice to the UK government on drug control.
- The Shipman murders had a significant impact on the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 and led to various changes in drug control legislation.
- Controlled drugs in the UK are classified into five schedules and three classes.
- The legal requirements for controlled drugs become more stringent as the level of control increases.
- Schedule 1 controlled drugs include heroin, cocaine and MDMA.
- Schedule 1 drugs have high potential for misuse and addiction.
- Possession of a Schedule 1 controlled drug can result in a penalty of up to 5 years in prison.
- Dealing with Schedule 1 controlled drugs can lead to a penalty of up to 14 years in prison.
- Schedule 2 controlled drugs include cannabis, amphetamines and ketamine.
- Schedule 3 controlled drugs are those with lower potential for misuse compared to Schedule 1 and 2, but still have significant abuse potential, including some benzodiazepines and codeine.
- All Schedule 3 CDs should be written up in the CD register.
- Schedule 4 controlled drugs include some benzodiazepines, gabapentin and pregabalin.
- Schedule 5 controlled drugs include dihydrocodeine and pholcodine.
- Schedule 5 CDs have restrictions on possession, but they have the least restrictions on import, export, and administration.
- The legal requirements for controlled drugs increase as the level of control increases.
- Class A drugs include cocaine, LSD and heroin.
- Class A drugs have the highest potential for harm and addiction.
- Penalties for possession of Class A drugs include a maximum penalty of 7 years in prison.
- Penalties for dealing Class A drugs can include life imprisonment.
- Class B drugs include amphetamine, barbiturates, and cannabis.
- Penalties for possession of Class B drugs can include a maximum penalty of 5 years in prison.
- Penalties for dealing Class B drugs include a maximum of 10 years in prison.
- Class C drugs include anabolic steroids, some benzodiazepines and ketamine.
- Penalties for possession of Class C drugs can include a maximum of 2 years in prison.
- Dronabinol is a Schedule 2 controlled drug.
- Sativex is a Schedule 4 part 1 controlled drug.
- Dihydrocodeine injections are classified as a CD Inv POM.
- The maximum strength for non-parenteral dihydrocodeine tablets to be classified as CD Inv POM is 150mg.
- Cannabidiol (CBD) is not a controlled substance under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971, as long as it is below 0.3% concentration.
- THC is a psychoactive compound that is controlled under the Misuse of Drugs Act, but there are exceptions for THC in CBD products.
- Cannabis-based products for medicinal use are classified as Schedule 2 controlled drugs.
- Medicinal cannabis products are not licensed but can be used for medicinal purposes.
- Schedule 4 part 2 controlled drugs have no restrictions on possession when contained in a medicinal product.
- Flunitrazepam and diazepam are both classified as Schedule 4 controlled drugs.
- Alfentanil is an example of a Schedule 3 controlled drug.
- The MHRA states that CBD products marketed for medical purposes should be regulated as medicines.
Dr Harold Shipman
- Dr.Harold F Shipman was a medical doctor who was convicted of murdering 15 patients.
- Mrs.Brant was a nurse who worked with Dr.Shipman and noticed an unusual pattern of prescribing.
- Mrs.Brant suspected Shipman was using 30mg of diamorphine for treating patients with suspected myocardial infarction (heart attack) pain.
- Dr.Shipman was sentenced to 10 life sentences for his crimes.
- The police investigation into Dr.Shipman led to concerns about the management of controlled substances.
Controlled Drugs Legalities
- Following the Shipman case, the duration of validity for a controlled drug prescription was reduced to 28 days.
- The maximum validity period for Schedule 3 CDs is 28 days.
- Controlled Drug Accountable Officers (CDAOs) were introduced as part of the changes in legislation post-Shipman.
- The introduction of running balances in controlled drug registers is a legal requirement.
- Private prescriptions for controlled drugs are no longer required to be written on a standardized form
- The BNF recommends a slow IV injection of 5mg of diamorphine followed by further doses if necessary for myocardial infarction
- Gabapentin and pregabalin were classified as controlled drugs in 2020.
- The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 has remained unchanged since its enactment.
- Community pharmacies must appoint a CDAO.
- The FSA website can be used to check if a CBD product has been authorized for sale.
- Sativex is classified as a Schedule 4 part 1 controlled drug.
- Doctors on the Specialist Register of the General Medical Council are required to prescribe unlicensed cannabis medicines.
- Unlicensed medicinal products must have clear published evidence of benefit before they can be prescribed.
- NICE guidance recommends the use of cannabis-based products to treat chronic pain.
- Pharmacists are required to maintain records of Sativex despite it being a Schedule 4 CD.
- All Schedule 3 controlled drugs have a valid prescription period of 28 days.
- Methadone is listed as a Schedule 2 controlled drug.
- Prescription requirements for Schedule 5 CDs stipulate that invoices must be retained for 12 months.
- Buprenorphine is an example of a Schedule 4 controlled drug.
- Diamorphine is considered a controlled substance under current drug regulations.
- Researching the medical use of controlled substances is permitted without any licensing requirements.
- Drugs classified as Schedule 1 have significant medical value and are subject to strict control.
- The maximum quantity of controlled drugs on a prescription is not a legal requirement under current legislation.
- Controlled Drug Accountable Officers (CDAOs) were introduced to enhance oversight in organizations handling controlled drugs.
- Mrs.Brant was subject to disciplinary actions due to her failure in recognizing the unusual prescribing pattern.
- Possessing a Schedule 1 controlled drug can result in a penalty of up to 2 years in prison.
- A pharmacist may take possession of a Schedule 1 controlled drug for research purposes without special exemptions.
- Penalties for dealing Schedule 1 drugs include a maximum prison sentence of 14 years.
- LSD is classified as a Class A controlled drug.
- The production, possession, and supply of Schedule 1 drugs are limited only to medical purposes.
- Tramadol is classified as a Class C drug.
- The penalties for dealing Class C drugs can include a maximum of 14 years in prison.
- The Advisory Council on Misuse of Drugs consists of representatives from multiple fields such as medicine and dentistry.
- Keithamine is classified as a Class B drug.
- The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 initially included controls on both opiates and cocaine.
- Diamorphine is classified as a Schedule 2 controlled substance under current drug regulations.
- The addition of tramadol to drug regulations occurred before 2019.
- Benzodiazepines were part of the regulations established prior to the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971.
- Dr.Shipman was highly regarded by his patients and healthcare professionals.
- All Schedule 4 controlled drugs require safe custody.
- Morphine is an example of a drug listed under Schedule 2 controlled drugs.
- Possession of Schedule 5 controlled drugs has no restrictions on import, export, or administration.
- A cannabis-based product used for medicinal purposes is classified as a Schedule 2 controlled drug.
- Buprenorphine is an example of a controlled drug that is classified under Schedule 4.
- Nandrolone is classified as a Schedule 4 Part II controlled drug.
- Prescription validity for Schedule 5 controlled drugs is valid for 6 months.
- All controlled drugs within Schedule 3 are considered to be more likely to be misused than those in Schedule 2.
- The law requires all Schedule 4 Part II controlled drugs to be kept under safe custody.
- Phenobarbital is classified as a Class B drug.
- Alprozolam is an example of a Schedule 4 Part 2 controlled drug.
- Controlled drugs in the UK are classified into five schedules and three classes.
- The validity period for a controlled drug prescription was decreased following the Shipman murders.
- The Shipman case had no impact on drug control legislation in the UK.
- The duration of validity for a controlled drug prescription was increased to 28 days following the Shipman case.
- Recording running balances in controlled drug registers is mandated by law after the Shipman case.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 and its classifications. This quiz includes questions about controlled drugs, schedules, and the roles of the Advisory Council. See how well you understand drug classification and regulations.
