Missing Values Mastery

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Questions and Answers

How can you calculate the volume of a mineral using known values?

volume = mass / density

What is the volume of a mineral with a mass of 25 g and a density of 8.96 g/cm^3?

volume = 25 g / 8.96 g/cm^3 = 2.79 cm^3

How can you calculate the distance of a race track using speed and time?

distance = speed * time

What is the distance of a race track if a racecar is going 125 mph and it takes 15 minutes to complete a lap?

<p>distance = 125 m/h * 0.25 h = 31.25 miles</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you calculate the force exerted by a book on a table using pressure and area?

<p>force = pressure / area</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the force exerted by a book on a table if it exerts 2 pounds of pressure over 1 ft^2?

<p>force = 2 pounds/1 ft^2 = 2 pounds/ft^2</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Determining a Missing Value

  • Determining unknown values from known ones is a valuable skill in science, commonly used in data collection and analysis.
  • You can calculate a missing value using simple mathematic relationships, as long as you know the other values.

Simple Algebra

  • To determine a missing value in an equation, you need to know the formula and have all the known values on the same side of the equation.
  • You may need to reorganize the formula to get the known values together.
  • Example: If you have the equation 2 + x = 5, you subtract 2 from each side to get x = 3.

Real-World Applications

  • If you know the density and mass of an object, you can calculate its volume using the formula: density = mass / volume.
  • Example: Copper chunk with density 8.96 g/cm^3 and mass 25 g, the volume is calculated to be 2.79 cm^3.
  • If you know the speed and time of an object, you can calculate its distance using the formula: distance = speed * time.
  • Example: Racecar with speed 125 mph and time 15 minutes, the distance is calculated to be 31.25 miles.
  • If you know the pressure and area of an object, you can calculate its force using the formula: force = pressure / area.
  • Example: Book with pressure 2 pounds/1 ft^2, the force is calculated to be 2 pounds/ft^2.

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