Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the origin of Hamburg chickens?
What is the origin of Hamburg chickens?
- France
- United States
- Holland (correct)
- Germany
What is the main use of the Single Comb Black Minorca female breed?
What is the main use of the Single Comb Black Minorca female breed?
- Ornamental purposes
- Exhibition
- Meat production
- Egg production (correct)
Which breed is described as an ornamental fowl capable of laying relatively small eggs?
Which breed is described as an ornamental fowl capable of laying relatively small eggs?
- Hamburg (correct)
- Catalanas
- Welsummer
- French
Which breed is primarily known as an egg production–type bird?
Which breed is primarily known as an egg production–type bird?
Which breed is known for being active, flighty, and capable of flying long distances?
Which breed is known for being active, flighty, and capable of flying long distances?
What is the primary eggshell color of Hamburg chickens?
What is the primary eggshell color of Hamburg chickens?
Why are Minorcas considered rather poor meat fowl?
Why are Minorcas considered rather poor meat fowl?
Which breed is known for being fairly good foragers?
Which breed is known for being fairly good foragers?
Which breed from the Continental Class is associated with the Northern European subgroup?
Which breed from the Continental Class is associated with the Northern European subgroup?
Why are Minorcas rarely broody?
Why are Minorcas rarely broody?
What distinguishes Welsummer chickens in terms of egg color?
What distinguishes Welsummer chickens in terms of egg color?
Where were the Minorcas developed?
Where were the Minorcas developed?
Which breed is strictly considered an ornamental fowl?
Which breed is strictly considered an ornamental fowl?
What is the distinguishing feature of La Fleche breed?
What is the distinguishing feature of La Fleche breed?
Which breed is associated with being the modern-day descendants of ancient fighting cocks?
Which breed is associated with being the modern-day descendants of ancient fighting cocks?
What is the primary use of Old English Games?
What is the primary use of Old English Games?
In which class are all other standard breeds categorized?
In which class are all other standard breeds categorized?
What is the characteristic size of Old English Game hens?
What is the characteristic size of Old English Game hens?
What is the primary reason why Rhode Island Reds are used more for egg production than meat production?
What is the primary reason why Rhode Island Reds are used more for egg production than meat production?
Why did early flocks of Rhode Island Reds often have both single- and rose-combed individuals?
Why did early flocks of Rhode Island Reds often have both single- and rose-combed individuals?
What is a characteristic that distinguishes Rhode Island Reds from other breeds in terms of their ability to handle poor housing conditions?
What is a characteristic that distinguishes Rhode Island Reds from other breeds in terms of their ability to handle poor housing conditions?
Which factor contributed significantly to the deep color, strong constitution, and hard feathers of Rhode Island Reds?
Which factor contributed significantly to the deep color, strong constitution, and hard feathers of Rhode Island Reds?
What variety of Rhode Island Red is mentioned as potentially being quite aggressive?
What variety of Rhode Island Red is mentioned as potentially being quite aggressive?
Why are medium- or brick-red females not recommended for breeding in Rhode Island Reds?
Why are medium- or brick-red females not recommended for breeding in Rhode Island Reds?
Which characteristic of Wyandotte chickens has been partially eliminated in some egg production strains?
Which characteristic of Wyandotte chickens has been partially eliminated in some egg production strains?
What is a common fault found in Wyandotte chickens according to the text?
What is a common fault found in Wyandotte chickens according to the text?
Which Wyandotte variety tends to be smaller, but should ideally be the same size as the Single Comb variety?
Which Wyandotte variety tends to be smaller, but should ideally be the same size as the Single Comb variety?
What is a characteristic of the Silver Laced Wyandotte variety that makes them suitable for meat or eggs?
What is a characteristic of the Silver Laced Wyandotte variety that makes them suitable for meat or eggs?
What feather color should be avoided when breeding Wyandotte chickens?
What feather color should be avoided when breeding Wyandotte chickens?
Where were the Silver Laced Wyandotte variety and other Wyandotte varieties developed?
Where were the Silver Laced Wyandotte variety and other Wyandotte varieties developed?
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Study Notes
Rhode Island Red
- A dual-purpose medium-heavy fowl used more for egg production than meat production
- Characterized by a long, broad back, moderately deep, full breast, and a single comb
- Weights: Cock—8½ pounds, hen—6½ pounds, cockerel—7½ pounds, pullet—5½ pounds
- Skin color: Yellow
- Eggshell color: Brown
- Originated in the New England states of Massachusetts and Rhode Island
- Known for being relatively hardy, good egg layers, and handling marginal diets and poor housing conditions
- Some males can be quite aggressive
- Body shape: Rectangular, relatively long, and dark red in color
Wyandotte
- A good, medium-weight fowl for small family flocks kept under rugged conditions
- Rose combs do not freeze as easily as single combs
- Hens make good mothers
- Attractive “curvy” shape and various color patterns
- Weights: Cock—8½ pounds, hen—6½ pounds, cockerel—7½ pounds, pullet—5½ pounds
- Skin color: Yellow
- Eggshell color: Brown
Minorca
- A Mediterranean breed, largest of its class
- Long, angular birds with long tails and large, wide feathers
- Good, stately birds with relatively large combs and wattles
- Rarely go broody, very alert, and good foragers
- Weights: Cock—9 pounds, hen—7½ pounds, cockerel—7½ pounds, pullet—6½ pounds
- Skin color: White
- Eggshell color: Chalky white
White Faced Black Spanish
- Used for large, chalk-white egg production
- Principally an exhibition fowl
- Originated in the Mediterranean area
- Weights: Cock—8 pounds, hen—6½ pounds, cockerel—6½ pounds, pullet—5½ pounds
- Skin color: White
- Eggshell color: Chalky white
Hamburg
- An ornamental fowl, capable of laying fair numbers of relatively small eggs
- Originated in Holland
- Active, flighty birds with delicate features
- Trim and stylish, with a wild nature
- Forage well and can fly long distances
- Weights: Cock—5 pounds, hen—4 pounds, cockerel—4 pounds, pullet—3½ pounds
- Skin color: White
- Eggshell color: White
Welsummer
- A big-bodied bird that lays a good number of dark-brown eggs
- Named after the port town of Marans
- Weights: Cock—7 pounds, hen—6 pounds, cockerel—6 pounds, pullet—5 pounds
- Skin color: Yellow
- Eggshell color: Dark brown
Old English Game
- Strictly an ornamental fowl
- Weights: Cock—5 pounds, hen—4 pounds, cockerel—4 pounds, pullet—3½ pounds
- Skin color: White
- Eggshell color: White or light tint
- Associated with England, but heritage is almost worldwide
- Very hardy, extremely active, and noisy
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