Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of incorporating environmental considerations in project planning?
What is the primary goal of incorporating environmental considerations in project planning?
What is the main purpose of the Review Criteria in environmental assessment?
What is the main purpose of the Review Criteria in environmental assessment?
What is the primary purpose of the Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC)?
What is the primary purpose of the Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC)?
What is the main objective of the Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA)?
What is the main objective of the Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA)?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary purpose of the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program (EPEP)?
What is the primary purpose of the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program (EPEP)?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main purpose of the Annual Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program (AEPEP)?
What is the main purpose of the Annual Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program (AEPEP)?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary purpose of the Contingent Liability and Rehabilitation Fund (CLRF)?
What is the primary purpose of the Contingent Liability and Rehabilitation Fund (CLRF)?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the minimum amount required for the Monitoring Trust Fund?
What is the minimum amount required for the Monitoring Trust Fund?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary goal of mining as stated in the Philippine Mining Act?
What is the primary goal of mining as stated in the Philippine Mining Act?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main purpose of the Social Development and Management Program (SDMP)?
What is the main purpose of the Social Development and Management Program (SDMP)?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the minimum percentage of the approved exploration budget that must be allocated for the Community Development Program (CDP)?
What is the minimum percentage of the approved exploration budget that must be allocated for the Community Development Program (CDP)?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary focus of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System?
What is the primary focus of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the principle of sustainable mining that aims to minimize environmental impacts?
What is the principle of sustainable mining that aims to minimize environmental impacts?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of the balanced considerations principle in mining?
What is the purpose of the balanced considerations principle in mining?
Signup and view all the answers
How often should the Social Development and Management Program (SDMP) be updated?
How often should the Social Development and Management Program (SDMP) be updated?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of the scope determination in the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System?
What is the purpose of the scope determination in the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Governing Principles of Philippine Mining Act (RA 7942)
- Sustainable Mining: Mining is a temporary use of land that aims to create wealth and transition into optimal land use through progressive rehabilitation.
- Best Environmental Practices: Mining activities should follow best practices in environmental management to minimize impacts.
- Wealth Distribution: The wealth generated from mining should benefit the government and communities, leading to further wealth-generating opportunities.
Balanced Considerations
- Economic and Environmental: Mining should consider economic, environmental, health, safety, social, and cultural factors equally.
- Technological Efficiency: Conservation of minerals should be achieved through efficient mining operations and recycling of mineral-based products.
- Harmonized Policies: Granting of mining rights should align with government activities, policies, and programs promoting self-reliance and resource management.
Social Development and Management Program (SDMP) and Community Development Program (CDP)
- SDMP Requirement: All mining entities must prepare an SDMP in consultation with host and neighboring communities, updated every five years to meet the communities' evolving needs.
- Community Development Program (CDP): For entities with exploration permits, a CDP must be developed and funded with at least 10% of the approved exploration budget.
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System
- EIS Preparation: Based on project's potential impacts and environmental sensitivity.
- EIS System Principles:
- Impact Assessment: Evaluates direct and indirect impacts and proposes mitigation measures.
- Incorporation in Planning: Ensures environmental considerations are integrated into project planning.
- Proponent Responsibility: Proponents must disclose all relevant information for environmental assessment.
Review Criteria
- Integration of Environmental Considerations: Ensuring environmental concerns are part of project planning.
- Technical Soundness: Effective mitigation measures must be proposed.
- Social Acceptability: Based on informed public participation.
Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) and Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA)
- ECC: Confirms that the project will not cause significant negative environmental impacts and that the proponent has met EIS requirements.
- Specific Measures: Outlines measures to mitigate identified environmental impacts during different project phases.
- Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA): Assesses the likelihood and magnitude of accidents and identifies control measures to reduce unacceptable risks.
Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program (EPEP) and Annual Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program (AEPEP)
- EPEP: A strategic plan for environmental management throughout the mining project's life, allocating 10% of the total project cost for initial environmental-related capital expenditures.
- AEPEP: A yearly work plan for environmental management, allocating 3-5% of direct mining and milling costs for annual environmental expenses.
Contingent Liability and Rehabilitation Fund (CLRF)
- Mine Rehabilitation Fund (MRF):
- Monitoring Trust Fund: Covers expenses for monitoring activities, with a minimum of PhP 150,000.
- Rehabilitation Cash Fund: Ensures compliance with rehabilitation activities, with 10% of the EPEP cost or PhP 5,000,000, whichever is lower.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz covers the implementing rules and regulations of the Philippine Mining Act (RA 7942), including governing principles and sustainable mining practices.
