Minimalism in Art: 1960s-1970s

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15 Questions

What materials did Hesse use to create Repetition Nineteen III?

Fiberglass and resin

What led Hesse to stop painting and focus on sculptural works?

Absurd blurring of the line between paintings and sculptures

What did Hesse use to make the image Not Yet?

Cotton netting and plastic drop cloths

What did Hesse use to hang irregularly in her conceptual drawing of the work?

Tying knots as connections

"Life doesn't last; art doesn't last. It doesn't matter." reflects Hesse's attitude towards what aspect of her work?

The impermanence of art

What was one of the key characteristics of Minimalism art?

Use of primary colors and sleek geometric contours

How did Minimalist artists change the concept of sculptures and painting?

By using industrial materials and creating pure objective elements

What type of materials did Minimalist artists often use in their work?

Industrial materials like fiberglass, plywood, and plastic

What was a significant aspect of Minimalist sculptures?

Incorporation of contiguous space into the artwork

How did industrial materials impact Minimalist artwork?

Allowed integration of characteristics like weight, light, size, or gravity

Which artist was a pioneer of Minimalist art and moved away from traditional forms?

Donald Judd

What materials did Donald Judd prefer for his art?

Concrete, wood, metal, and Plexiglass

What type of sculptures did Eva Hesse create?

Three-dimensional sculptures using latex and fiberglass

What unusual method did Eva Hesse use to create her art?

Rubberizing fabric

What were some characteristics of Hesse's sculptures?

Twisted, arching lines made from knotted ropes and hardened latex

Study Notes

  • Sculptures shifted from being displayed on platforms to directly on the floor.
  • Minimalist painters employed geometric shapes and lines to define space.
  • Some artists worked with light, using fluorescent tubes to create color patterns.
  • Donald Judd was a pioneer of Minimalist art, moving away from traditional forms.
  • Judd's preferred materials were concrete, wood, metal, and Plexiglass.
  • He created a series of progressions in art, including boxes, stacks, and rectangles.
  • In 1968, Judd turned a New York building into a studio and residence.
  • He created permanent installations instead of temporary gallery exhibitions.
  • Judd employed the shape of a box due to its neutrality and non-representation.
  • He created fifteen concrete box installations from 1980-1984, each unit 2.5 x 2.5 x 5 meters.
  • Eva Hesse achieved success as an artist despite a difficult upbringing.
  • She worked with three-dimensional materials like latex and fiberglass.
  • Her sculptures were abstract but often had references to bodies or contradictory illusions.
  • Hesse used an unusual method of rubberizing fabric to create her art.
  • Her sculptures were composed of twisted, arching lines made from knotted ropes and hardened latex.

Test your knowledge of the Minimalism art movement that emerged during the 1960s, characterized by the use of primary colors, sleek geometric forms, and industrial materials. Learn about the young artists who challenged traditional boundaries and changed the concept of sculptures and painting.

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