Minimal Group Paradigm Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the minimal group paradigm imply?

  • It encourages diversity within groups
  • It promotes collaboration between groups
  • It is based on equality among members
  • It produces an us vs. them mentality (correct)
  • What is categorisation in the context of group favouritism?

    The minimal group condition needed for group favouritism

    Can in-group favouritism occur without previous experience with these groups or people?

    True

    What is in-group favouritism?

    <p>Favouring the group members, rating decisions as superior and providing more resources to other members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is social categorisation?

    <p>Ways in which people are classified into social groups, which provides order and meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is self-esteem related to social categorisation?

    <p>Linked to social categorisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspects of self-image derive from group membership?

    <p>Social identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Minimal Group Paradigm

    • Defines the phenomenon where mere categorization into a group fosters an "us vs. them" mentality.
    • Highlights the psychological impact of group identity on behavior and perceptions.

    Categorisation

    • Fundamental element in achieving group favoritism.
    • Serves as a basis for forming in-groups and out-groups, influencing social interactions.

    Previous Experience

    • In-group and out-group dynamics can arise without prior exposure to the groups.
    • Suggests that simple categorization triggers preferences and biases.

    In-group Favouritism

    • Refers to the tendency of individuals to favor members of their own group.
    • Involves viewing group members as superior and allocating more resources to them compared to out-group members.

    Social Categorisation

    • The process through which individuals are assigned to social groups, adding structure and significance to social identities.
    • Facilitates understanding and organization of social environments.

    Self-esteem

    • Closely connected to social categorization; individuals derive self-worth from their group affiliations.
    • Group membership can enhance feelings of self-esteem, especially when the in-group is perceived positively.

    Social Identity

    • Comprises elements of the self-image that stem from an individual’s group memberships.
    • Influences an individual’s behavior, attitudes, and sense of belonging within social contexts.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Minimal Group Paradigm with these flashcards. Explore key concepts such as in-group favoritism and categorization, and understand how mere categorization can influence group dynamics. Perfect for psychology students and enthusiasts!

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