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Questions and Answers
What does the minimal group paradigm imply?
What does the minimal group paradigm imply?
What is categorisation in the context of group favouritism?
What is categorisation in the context of group favouritism?
The minimal group condition needed for group favouritism
Can in-group favouritism occur without previous experience with these groups or people?
Can in-group favouritism occur without previous experience with these groups or people?
True
What is in-group favouritism?
What is in-group favouritism?
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What is social categorisation?
What is social categorisation?
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How is self-esteem related to social categorisation?
How is self-esteem related to social categorisation?
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What aspects of self-image derive from group membership?
What aspects of self-image derive from group membership?
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Study Notes
Minimal Group Paradigm
- Defines the phenomenon where mere categorization into a group fosters an "us vs. them" mentality.
- Highlights the psychological impact of group identity on behavior and perceptions.
Categorisation
- Fundamental element in achieving group favoritism.
- Serves as a basis for forming in-groups and out-groups, influencing social interactions.
Previous Experience
- In-group and out-group dynamics can arise without prior exposure to the groups.
- Suggests that simple categorization triggers preferences and biases.
In-group Favouritism
- Refers to the tendency of individuals to favor members of their own group.
- Involves viewing group members as superior and allocating more resources to them compared to out-group members.
Social Categorisation
- The process through which individuals are assigned to social groups, adding structure and significance to social identities.
- Facilitates understanding and organization of social environments.
Self-esteem
- Closely connected to social categorization; individuals derive self-worth from their group affiliations.
- Group membership can enhance feelings of self-esteem, especially when the in-group is perceived positively.
Social Identity
- Comprises elements of the self-image that stem from an individual’s group memberships.
- Influences an individual’s behavior, attitudes, and sense of belonging within social contexts.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Minimal Group Paradigm with these flashcards. Explore key concepts such as in-group favoritism and categorization, and understand how mere categorization can influence group dynamics. Perfect for psychology students and enthusiasts!