Minerals in Everyday Life and Their Characteristics
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Minerals in Everyday Life and Their Characteristics

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Questions and Answers

What is the main criteria for a material to be classified as a mineral?

  • Having a definite chemical composition (correct)
  • Composed of organic matter
  • Being liquid at room temperature
  • Being man-made
  • Which of the following materials is NOT considered a mineral?

  • Talc
  • Graphite
  • Sulfur
  • Coal (correct)
  • Why is mercury not classified as a mineral?

  • It is composed of organic matter
  • It is solid at room temperature
  • It is man-made
  • It is liquid at room temperature (correct)
  • Which group of minerals includes compounds like oxides, carbonates, and sulfides?

    <p>Silicate group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic that distinguishes minerals from non-minerals?

    <p>Having a definite crystal structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following materials is NOT composed of organic matter and could potentially be classified as a mineral?

    <p>Sulfur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forms when water is supersaturated with a mineral, causing minerals to settle out of the water and deposit as a precipitate?

    <p>Halite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which crystal system is associated with Quartz and Calcite?

    <p>Hexagonal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical composition of Silicate Minerals?

    <p>Contain SiO2 combined with one or more metals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common crystal structure found in Halite, Galena, and Pyrite?

    <p>Cubic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mineral is an example of an Inosilicate with two of the oxygens shared to form long single chains?

    <p>Pyroxen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of elements have shiny surfaces and are able to conduct heat and electricity?

    <p>Metals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary distinguishing characteristic of nonmetals?

    <p>Dull surfaces and poor conductors of heat and electricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mineral is commonly used in drywall and chalk production?

    <p>Gypsum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an alloy?

    <p>A mixture of two or more metals or metals and nonmetals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category do Diamond, Rubies, Sapphires, and Emeralds belong to?

    <p>Precious Stones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of gems that differentiates them from other minerals?

    <p>Clarity, durability, rarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

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