Mineralogy for Geologists and Miners

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18 Questions

What type of bond is typically found in sulfide minerals?

Covalent

Which mineral is extracted through the Bayer process?

Bauxite

What is the classification of minerals that contain halogen ions?

Halides

What type of mineral is formed under high pressure, typically found in kimberlite rocks?

Diamond

What type of oxides have a 2:1 oxygen ratio?

Hemioxides

What is the general term for minerals that contain sulfur ions?

Sulfides

What type of bonding is weaker than ionic and covalent bonding but stronger than Van der Waals forces?

Hydrogen bonding

What is the main focus of mineralogy for geologists?

Genetic interpretation

What is the primary concern of mineralogy for miners?

Average grade with millions of tons of ore

What is the purpose of block modeling in mine planning?

To map out orebody grades and indicate the benefit of exploitation

What is the main focus of mineralogy for metallurgists?

Microscopical properties of materials

What type of minerals are platinum minerals an example of?

Native Elements

What is the characteristic of a mineral that defines its chemical composition?

Definite chemical composition

What is the process by which minerals are formed through the cooling of magma?

Crystallization

What is the name of the process that involves the recrystallization of minerals under high heat and pressure?

Metamorphism

What is the term used to describe the building blocks of coal?

Macerals

What is the mineral named after Benjamin Silliman?

Sillimanite

What is the model that explains the formation of minerals from magma?

Bowen’s Reaction Series

Understand the differences in approach and focus between geologists and miners in mineralogy. Learn about the types of bonding, mineral types, and applications in geology and mining.

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