Military Action Scenario Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the initial action taken by the insurgents before the attack?

  • Engaging the element with a rocket-propelled grenade
  • Reconnoitering the area around the element's position (correct)
  • Assaulting the element with small arms fire
  • Throwing a hand grenade at the element
  • What action did the element's snipers take to thwart the insurgents' initial attempt?

  • Engaged the insurgents with a rocket-propelled grenade
  • Assaulted the insurgents with small arms fire
  • Eliminated two insurgents (correct)
  • Threw a hand grenade at the insurgents
  • What type of weapon did the insurgents use to engage the element?

  • Rocket-propelled grenade (correct)
  • Hand grenade
  • Machine gun
  • Sniper rifle
  • What position did Petty Officer Monsoor take on the roof?

    <p>He took position with his machine gun between two teammates on an outcropping of the roof</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action did Petty Officer Monsoor take when the hand grenade landed in front of him?

    <p>He threw himself onto the grenade to absorb the force of the explosion with his body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of Petty Officer Monsoor's actions?

    <p>He was killed in the explosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a rail-borne IED considered an attractive form of attack for terrorists?

    <p>A rail car is an inconspicuous delivery vehicle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a bomb threat generally defined as?

    <p>A threat to detonate an explosive or incendiary device.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should security personnel take any bomb threat seriously?

    <p>To assume the worst case scenario until proven otherwise.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important reason for using an EDD team during a bomb threat situation?

    <p>To prevent any potential harm from reaching the area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are bombs typically detonated according to the text?

    <p>Through remote detonation from significant distances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can very large IEDs be more easily loaded onto trains than carried by individuals?

    <p>The train's size permits loading IEDs not limited by human carrying capacity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern when security forces open fire on an aircraft threat?

    <p>Collateral damage from expended rounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of behavior is characterized by substantive demands and clearly recognizable objectives?

    <p>Instrumental behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of armed/barricaded/hostage incidents, what do the terms 'instrumental' and 'expressive' refer to?

    <p>Categories of behavior exhibited by subjects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about active shooters?

    <p>They employ concealable weapons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between instrumental and expressive behavior in armed/barricaded/hostage incidents?

    <p>Instrumental behavior involves demands, while expressive behavior does not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of aircraft threats, what does the phrase 'detect-to-engage sequence' refer to?

    <p>The time it takes to identify and respond to a threat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Force Protection Conditions (FPCON) program?

    <p>To standardize military services' identification of and responses to terrorist threats and acts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the FPCON level system?

    <p>A progressive system that allows for graduated security measures based on threat levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document delineates the implementation of specific DOD mandatory measures at each FPCON level?

    <p>DODI O-2000.16, Volume 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding the reporting of FPCON changes?

    <p>Voice and message attainment reports are made through the chain of command</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following entities delineates supplemental measures to be implemented at each FPCON level for afloat and ashore commands?

    <p>Geographic combatant commanders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is true regarding the reporting process for afloat units?

    <p>Afloat units report to their immediate superior in command and brief the installation commanding officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of sabotage according to the text?

    <p>To disrupt key services or facilities and impress the power of the saboteur on the public consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is cited in the text as the most costly arson committed by the Earth Liberation Front (ELF)?

    <p>An arson in San Diego, California in August 2003 that caused an estimated $50 million worth of damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of using bombs as a weapon for terrorists?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary reason that single issue groups, such as the Earth Liberation Front (ELF), favor the use of arson for their purposes?

    <p>Arson is a symbolic act that draws attention to the group's cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of terrorist incidents or planned acts in the U.S. involved the use of bombs?

    <p>75%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Initial Actions and Responses

    • Insurgents planned an attack but first attempted to gather intelligence.
    • Snipers from the element responded promptly, successfully disrupting the insurgents' reconnaissance efforts.
    • Insurgents used grenades and rifles to engage the element in combat.
    • Petty Officer Monsoor positioned himself strategically on the roof for optimum visibility and defense.
    • When a hand grenade landed near Monsoor, he acted heroically by shielding his teammates with his body.
    • Monsoor's actions resulted in saving his team, although he sustained fatal injuries.

    Threats and Security Measures

    • Rail-borne IEDs are attractive for terrorists due to their ability to conceal large explosives.
    • A bomb threat is typically defined as any intentional communication indicating the presence of a bomb.
    • Security personnel must take bomb threats seriously to prevent potential loss of life and property damage.
    • Employing an Explosive Detection Dog (EDD) team during a bomb threat enhances safety and threat assessment.

    Bomb Detonation and IED Characteristics

    • Bombs often detonate via remote control, timers, or when disturbed.
    • Large IEDs can be easily loaded onto trains due to greater transportation capacity compared to personal carrying.
    • Primary concern when engaging an aircraft threat with gunfire is the potential for collateral damage.

    Behavior in Hostage Situations

    • Instrumental behavior involves clear objectives and demands, while expressive behavior is more emotional and less rational.
    • Active shooters are typically characterized as individuals with a clear intent to kill without specific objectives.
    • The main distinction between instrumental and expressive behavior lies in the motivation and objectives behind the actions conducted during incidents.

    Aircraft Threat Response

    • The ‘detect-to-engage sequence’ refers to the protocol of identifying and responding to an aircraft that poses a threat.
    • Force Protection Conditions (FPCON) program aims to standardize security measures against threats.
    • The FPCON level system is a tiered approach to safety, adapting measures based on perceived threats.

    Documentation and Reporting

    • The FPCON manual outlines specific Department of Defense (DOD) actions at each threat level.
    • FPCON changes must be reported quickly and accurately to ensure a timely response to evolving threats.
    • Supplemental measures at each FPCON level are determined by local commands for afloat or ashore operations.

    Sabotage and Terrorism Tactics

    • Sabotage aims to disrupt operations or harm targets for a specific goal.
    • The Earth Liberation Front’s (ELF) most costly arson incident stands out in its history of activism.
    • Bombs are favored by terrorists due to their potential for mass impact and psychological fear.
    • Single-issue groups like ELF prefer arson as it is often less complicated than bomb-making.

    Statistical Context

    • Approximately 30% of terrorist incidents in the U.S. involved the use of bombs, highlighting their prevalence in terrorism.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of military tactics and operations by answering questions about a scenario involving insurgents, snipers, and a machine gunner. Explore the challenges faced by the element during a coordinated enemy attack.

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