Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the initial action taken by the insurgents before the attack?
What was the initial action taken by the insurgents before the attack?
What action did the element's snipers take to thwart the insurgents' initial attempt?
What action did the element's snipers take to thwart the insurgents' initial attempt?
What type of weapon did the insurgents use to engage the element?
What type of weapon did the insurgents use to engage the element?
What position did Petty Officer Monsoor take on the roof?
What position did Petty Officer Monsoor take on the roof?
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What action did Petty Officer Monsoor take when the hand grenade landed in front of him?
What action did Petty Officer Monsoor take when the hand grenade landed in front of him?
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What was the result of Petty Officer Monsoor's actions?
What was the result of Petty Officer Monsoor's actions?
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Why is a rail-borne IED considered an attractive form of attack for terrorists?
Why is a rail-borne IED considered an attractive form of attack for terrorists?
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What is a bomb threat generally defined as?
What is a bomb threat generally defined as?
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Why should security personnel take any bomb threat seriously?
Why should security personnel take any bomb threat seriously?
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What is an important reason for using an EDD team during a bomb threat situation?
What is an important reason for using an EDD team during a bomb threat situation?
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How are bombs typically detonated according to the text?
How are bombs typically detonated according to the text?
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Why can very large IEDs be more easily loaded onto trains than carried by individuals?
Why can very large IEDs be more easily loaded onto trains than carried by individuals?
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What is the primary concern when security forces open fire on an aircraft threat?
What is the primary concern when security forces open fire on an aircraft threat?
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Which type of behavior is characterized by substantive demands and clearly recognizable objectives?
Which type of behavior is characterized by substantive demands and clearly recognizable objectives?
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In the context of armed/barricaded/hostage incidents, what do the terms 'instrumental' and 'expressive' refer to?
In the context of armed/barricaded/hostage incidents, what do the terms 'instrumental' and 'expressive' refer to?
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Which statement is true about active shooters?
Which statement is true about active shooters?
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What is the primary difference between instrumental and expressive behavior in armed/barricaded/hostage incidents?
What is the primary difference between instrumental and expressive behavior in armed/barricaded/hostage incidents?
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In the context of aircraft threats, what does the phrase 'detect-to-engage sequence' refer to?
In the context of aircraft threats, what does the phrase 'detect-to-engage sequence' refer to?
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What is the primary purpose of the Force Protection Conditions (FPCON) program?
What is the primary purpose of the Force Protection Conditions (FPCON) program?
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Which of the following best describes the FPCON level system?
Which of the following best describes the FPCON level system?
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Which document delineates the implementation of specific DOD mandatory measures at each FPCON level?
Which document delineates the implementation of specific DOD mandatory measures at each FPCON level?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the reporting of FPCON changes?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the reporting of FPCON changes?
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Which of the following entities delineates supplemental measures to be implemented at each FPCON level for afloat and ashore commands?
Which of the following entities delineates supplemental measures to be implemented at each FPCON level for afloat and ashore commands?
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Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is true regarding the reporting process for afloat units?
Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is true regarding the reporting process for afloat units?
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What is the primary purpose of sabotage according to the text?
What is the primary purpose of sabotage according to the text?
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Which of the following is cited in the text as the most costly arson committed by the Earth Liberation Front (ELF)?
Which of the following is cited in the text as the most costly arson committed by the Earth Liberation Front (ELF)?
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What is the primary advantage of using bombs as a weapon for terrorists?
What is the primary advantage of using bombs as a weapon for terrorists?
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Which of the following is the primary reason that single issue groups, such as the Earth Liberation Front (ELF), favor the use of arson for their purposes?
Which of the following is the primary reason that single issue groups, such as the Earth Liberation Front (ELF), favor the use of arson for their purposes?
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What percentage of terrorist incidents or planned acts in the U.S. involved the use of bombs?
What percentage of terrorist incidents or planned acts in the U.S. involved the use of bombs?
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Study Notes
Initial Actions and Responses
- Insurgents planned an attack but first attempted to gather intelligence.
- Snipers from the element responded promptly, successfully disrupting the insurgents' reconnaissance efforts.
- Insurgents used grenades and rifles to engage the element in combat.
- Petty Officer Monsoor positioned himself strategically on the roof for optimum visibility and defense.
- When a hand grenade landed near Monsoor, he acted heroically by shielding his teammates with his body.
- Monsoor's actions resulted in saving his team, although he sustained fatal injuries.
Threats and Security Measures
- Rail-borne IEDs are attractive for terrorists due to their ability to conceal large explosives.
- A bomb threat is typically defined as any intentional communication indicating the presence of a bomb.
- Security personnel must take bomb threats seriously to prevent potential loss of life and property damage.
- Employing an Explosive Detection Dog (EDD) team during a bomb threat enhances safety and threat assessment.
Bomb Detonation and IED Characteristics
- Bombs often detonate via remote control, timers, or when disturbed.
- Large IEDs can be easily loaded onto trains due to greater transportation capacity compared to personal carrying.
- Primary concern when engaging an aircraft threat with gunfire is the potential for collateral damage.
Behavior in Hostage Situations
- Instrumental behavior involves clear objectives and demands, while expressive behavior is more emotional and less rational.
- Active shooters are typically characterized as individuals with a clear intent to kill without specific objectives.
- The main distinction between instrumental and expressive behavior lies in the motivation and objectives behind the actions conducted during incidents.
Aircraft Threat Response
- The ‘detect-to-engage sequence’ refers to the protocol of identifying and responding to an aircraft that poses a threat.
- Force Protection Conditions (FPCON) program aims to standardize security measures against threats.
- The FPCON level system is a tiered approach to safety, adapting measures based on perceived threats.
Documentation and Reporting
- The FPCON manual outlines specific Department of Defense (DOD) actions at each threat level.
- FPCON changes must be reported quickly and accurately to ensure a timely response to evolving threats.
- Supplemental measures at each FPCON level are determined by local commands for afloat or ashore operations.
Sabotage and Terrorism Tactics
- Sabotage aims to disrupt operations or harm targets for a specific goal.
- The Earth Liberation Front’s (ELF) most costly arson incident stands out in its history of activism.
- Bombs are favored by terrorists due to their potential for mass impact and psychological fear.
- Single-issue groups like ELF prefer arson as it is often less complicated than bomb-making.
Statistical Context
- Approximately 30% of terrorist incidents in the U.S. involved the use of bombs, highlighting their prevalence in terrorism.
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Description
Test your knowledge of military tactics and operations by answering questions about a scenario involving insurgents, snipers, and a machine gunner. Explore the challenges faced by the element during a coordinated enemy attack.