Milady Standard Barbering Chapter 12
31 Questions
106 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are three sub-dermal systems associated with the performance of facial treatments?

  • Skin, hair, and nails
  • Blood, lymph, and skin
  • Bone, muscle, and cartilage
  • Muscles, nerves, and arteries (correct)

What type of muscles do barbers need to be aware of when performing a facial?

Voluntary

What is the muscle that draws the scalp forward and causes wrinkles across the forehead?

Frontalis

The orbicularis oris forms a flat band around what part?

<p>Mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to muscles when stimulated by a nerve?

<p>Expand and contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many pairs of cranial nerves are connected to the brain structure?

<p>Twelve</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cranial nerve is the chief sensory nerve of the face and also controls chewing?

<p>Fifth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What arteries are the main sources of blood supply to the head, face, and neck?

<p>Common carotid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What point on the skin causes contraction of the muscle when pressure or stimulation is applied?

<p>Motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What massage requires deep rubbing movements and is proven to be beneficial to circulation and glandular activity?

<p>Friction</p> Signup and view all the answers

What massage requires kneading and pinching?

<p>Petrissage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What massage movement is applied in a slow and rhythmic manner without pressure?

<p>Effleurage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tool can be used to stimulate, cleanse, and lightly exfoliate the skin?

<p>Vibrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the client holding during the indirect application of high-frequency current?

<p>Glass electrode</p> Signup and view all the answers

What helps rebalance the pH of the skin and remove product residue after cleansing?

<p>Skin tonics</p> Signup and view all the answers

An example of an electric current modality is known as a?

<p>Electric massager</p> Signup and view all the answers

An example of heat modality is called?

<p>Infrared device</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle covers the back of the neck, allowing movement of the shoulders?

<p>Sternocleidomastoideus</p> Signup and view all the answers

The muscle that coordinates opening and closing the mouth is known as?

<p>Masseter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle bends and rotates the head?

<p>Trapezius</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motor nerve controls motions of the neck muscle?

<p>Accessory nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cranial nerve is also known as the fifth cranial nerve?

<p>Trigeminal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which massage is the most stimulating?

<p>Percussion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which massage movement is the gentlest form of tapotement?

<p>Tapping</p> Signup and view all the answers

What massage movement should only be used on the back and the shoulders?

<p>Hacking</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of the muscle is the attachment point to a moveable bone?

<p>Insertion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the use of a positive pole (anode) to introduce an acid pH product into the skin called?

<p>Cataphoresis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What masks are used to stimulate circulation and temporarily contract the skin pores?

<p>Clay</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of treatment helps maintain the health of facial skin through correct cleansing, toning and massage?

<p>Preservative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alipidic skin is also known as what?

<p>Dry skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sebum material in the follicle darkens when it is exposed to what which forms a blackhead?

<p>Oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Masseter muscle

The muscle that controls the opening and closing of the mouth.

Orbicularis Oris

The muscle that encircles the mouth.

Effleurage

A gentle, rhythmic massage technique applied without pressure.

Friction massage

A deep, rubbing massage technique that improves circulation and glandular activity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Petrissage

A massage technique that involves kneading and pinching the skin.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Percussion massage

A highly stimulating massage technique that utilizes tapping movements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sternocleidomastoideus muscle

The muscle that allows shoulder movement and covers the neck's posterior side.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Trapezius muscle

The muscle that facilitates head bending and rotation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Trigeminal nerve

The fifth cranial nerve, responsible for sensory input to the face and control of chewing.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Common carotid arteries

The primary blood supply sources for the head, face, and neck.

Signup and view all the flashcards

High-frequency current device

A device that uses high-frequency current to affect the skin.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Vibrator tool

A tool that stimulates, cleanses, and lightly exfoliates the skin.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Skin tonic

A skincare product that rebalances skin pH and removes product residue.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cataphoresis

Using a positive pole to introduce acid-based products into the skin.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Clay mask treatment

A facial treatment that uses clay masks to promote circulation and tighten pores.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Alipidic skin

A type of skin that lacks oil and is prone to dryness.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Blackheads

Darkened sebaceous material in follicles due to oxygen exposure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cleansing, toning, and massage

Facial treatments that maintain skin health.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Voluntary muscles

Muscles involved in facial expressions and movements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sub-dermal systems

The structures located beneath the skin, such as muscles, nerves, and arteries.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Facial musculature

The study of the muscles of the face and neck.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cranial nerves

The study of nerves and their connections to the brain.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Blood supply

The study of the blood supply to the head, face, and neck.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Massage techniques

The application of massage techniques to the face and neck.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Electrotherapy and skin treatments

The use of electric currents or heat to treat skin conditions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Skin conditions and treatments

Treatments that address specific skin conditions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Frontalis muscle

The muscle that draws the scalp forward, creating forehead wrinkles.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Voluntary

Any part of the body that can be controlled by the nervous system.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Accessory nerve

The accessory nerve controls neck muscle movement.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Trigeminal nerve

The main nerve that controls facial sensation and chewing.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Common carotid arteries

The main source of blood to the head, face, and neck.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Facial Anatomy and Physiology

  • Muscles, nerves, and arteries are crucial sub-dermal systems involved in facial treatments.
  • Voluntary muscles in the head, face, and neck require barbers to be mindful during facials.
  • Frontalis muscle draws the scalp forward, creating forehead wrinkles.

Facial Musculature

  • The orbicularis oris is a muscle that encircles the mouth.
  • The sternocleidomastoideus muscle allows shoulder movement and covers the neck's posterior side.
  • Masseter muscle coordinates the mouth's opening and closing movements.
  • Trapezius muscle facilitates head bending and rotation.

Nerve and Blood Supply

  • There are twelve pairs of cranial nerves connected to the brain.
  • The fifth cranial nerve, known as the trigeminal nerve, is the primary sensory nerve for the face; it also facilitates chewing.
  • Common carotid arteries are the main blood supply sources for the head, face, and neck.
  • Accessory nerve controls neck muscle movement.

Massage Techniques

  • Friction massage involves deep rubbing, enhancing circulation and glandular activity.
  • Petrissage involves kneading and pinching the skin.
  • Effleurage is a gentle, rhythmic movement applied without pressure.
  • Percussion massage is highly stimulating, with tapping being the gentlest tapotement movement.
  • Hacking is a massage technique suitable for the back and shoulders only.

Electrotherapy and Skin Treatments

  • A vibrator tool stimulates, cleanses, and lightly exfoliates the skin.
  • High-frequency current affects the skin when a client holds a glass electrode during application.
  • Skin tonics rebalance skin pH and remove product residue post-cleansing.
  • Electric massagers are examples of electric current modalities, while infrared devices are examples of heat modalities.

Skin Conditions and Treatments

  • Cataphoresis involves using a positive pole to introduce acid pH products into the skin.
  • Clay masks promote circulation and temporarily tighten skin pores.
  • Treatments that maintain facial skin health include cleansing, toning, and massage.
  • Alipidic skin is synonymous with dry skin.
  • Blackheads form when the sebaceous material in follicles darkens due to exposure to oxygen.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge on Men's Facial Massage and Treatments from Milady Standard Barbering Chapter 12. This quiz covers essential concepts related to facial treatments, including muscles, nerves, and more. Enhance your understanding of barbering practices with these flashcards.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser