Mikhail Gorbachev and the Collapse of Communism Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What were the two programs initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev to change the Soviet system?

  • Restructuring and Economic Freedom
  • Openness and Capitalism
  • Glasnost and Perestroika (correct)
  • Communism and Socialism

Which term translates to 'openness' or 'publicity' in the context of the Soviet system?

  • Perestroika
  • Glasnost (correct)
  • Restructuring
  • Communism

What did Perestroika mean for the Soviet economy and political system?

  • Economic Freedom
  • Openness
  • Restructuring (correct)
  • Communism

What historical event is referenced in the text?

<p>The collapse of the Soviet Union (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who initiated reforms that ultimately led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union?

<p>Mikhail Gorbachev (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries experienced independence movements in the 1920s and 1950s to 1970s, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Latin American and African countries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who referred to the progress towards justice as the 'arc toward justice'?

<p>Martin Luther King, Jr. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the core of Gorbachev’s enterprise, according to Leon Aron?

<p>An undeniably idealistic pursuit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action could Gorbachev have taken to prevent the dissolution of the Soviet Union?

<p>Using the military to crush internal and external rebellion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant factor in the collapse of the Soviet Union, according to the text?

<p>The morality of Gorbachev and his closest allies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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