Mikhail Gorbachev and the Collapse of Communism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What were the two programs initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev to change the Soviet system?

  • Restructuring and Economic Freedom
  • Openness and Capitalism
  • Glasnost and Perestroika (correct)
  • Communism and Socialism
  • Which term translates to 'openness' or 'publicity' in the context of the Soviet system?

  • Perestroika
  • Glasnost (correct)
  • Restructuring
  • Communism
  • What did Perestroika mean for the Soviet economy and political system?

  • Economic Freedom
  • Openness
  • Restructuring (correct)
  • Communism
  • What historical event is referenced in the text?

    <p>The collapse of the Soviet Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who initiated reforms that ultimately led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union?

    <p>Mikhail Gorbachev</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which countries experienced independence movements in the 1920s and 1950s to 1970s, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Latin American and African countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who referred to the progress towards justice as the 'arc toward justice'?

    <p>Martin Luther King, Jr.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the core of Gorbachev’s enterprise, according to Leon Aron?

    <p>An undeniably idealistic pursuit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action could Gorbachev have taken to prevent the dissolution of the Soviet Union?

    <p>Using the military to crush internal and external rebellion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant factor in the collapse of the Soviet Union, according to the text?

    <p>The morality of Gorbachev and his closest allies</p> Signup and view all the answers

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