Midwifery Profession Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is midwifery?

  • An obstetric practice for high-risk pregnancies
  • A medical specialty focused on women's reproductive health
  • A nursing profession specializing in infant care
  • A health science and profession dealing with pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum period (correct)

What did the 2013 Cochrane review suggest about midwifery-led care?

  • Epidurals are more commonly used in midwifery-led care
  • Most women should be offered midwifery-led continuity models of care (correct)
  • Midwifery-led care leads to increased risk of losing the baby before 24 weeks' gestation
  • Midwifery-led care is not suitable for women with medical or obstetric complications

What is the main benefit associated with midwifery-led care according to the Cochrane review?

  • Reduction in the use of epidurals (correct)
  • More frequent use of episiotomies or instrumental births
  • Shorter mean length of labor
  • Increased risk of losing the baby before 24 weeks' gestation

What does 'trimester' mean in the context of pregnancy?

<p>&quot;Three months&quot; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal duration of a pregnancy?

<p>About nine months with three trimesters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Midwifery and Pregnancy

  • Midwifery is a field of healthcare that focuses on the care of women and their babies during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.

Midwifery-Led Care

  • The 2013 Cochrane review suggested that midwifery-led care is associated with a reduction in the use of epidural analgesia, episiotomy, and instrumental birth, as well as a lower likelihood of preterm birth.
  • The main benefit associated with midwifery-led care is a higher likelihood of a spontaneous vaginal birth.

Pregnancy Duration and Trimesters

  • A trimester is a period of approximately 3 months during pregnancy, used to divide the 9-month gestation period into three equal parts.
  • The normal duration of a pregnancy is approximately 40 weeks, or 9 months.

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