Middleware in Distributed Systems for Airlines
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Questions and Answers

What is the main benefit of using service-oriented architecture in large-scale web applications?

  • To tightly couple systems using RPC
  • To integrate all data into one database
  • To enable loosely coupled middleware (correct)
  • To create a single scheduling system for all airlines
  • What is the main advantage of decoupling application logic into independent services?

  • To increase system complexity
  • To allow services to be triggered or called as needed (correct)
  • To create a single, monolithic system
  • To enable real-time data integration
  • What is a service in the context of service-oriented architecture?

  • Any application logic packaged in a standard protocol (correct)
  • A protocol used for machine-to-machine interaction
  • A software system that provides a user interface
  • A database that stores flight data
  • What is a web service in the context of service-oriented architecture?

    <p>A specific instance of service-oriented architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of SOAP in service-oriented architecture?

    <p>To exchange standard messages facilitating application integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between a service requester and a service provider in service-oriented architecture?

    <p>Proxy-based</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the original acronym for SOAP?

    <p>Simple Object Access Protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental nature of a SOAP message?

    <p>A one-way transmission between SOAP nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current basis of SOAP?

    <p>XML messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of middleware servers in a Service-oriented Architecture?

    <p>To invoke components running inside the application server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the search engine interact with the airlines in the given architecture?

    <p>Through a middleware server using SOAP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential issue with the given architecture?

    <p>The search engine doesn't know how to communicate with the airlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) according to enterprise architects?

    <p>Faster response to changing market conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)?

    <p>It simplifies interconnection to legacy assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of reuse in Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)?

    <p>At the macro level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible result of implementing Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)?

    <p>Faster response to changing market conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key concept in Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)?

    <p>Service-based architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between tiers and services in Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)?

    <p>Any interface to a tier could be transformed into a service</p> Signup and view all the answers

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