WUS 080 Mid-term Math Quiz Instructions

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32 Questions

What step comes after substituting given values from the problem statement?

Calculate the answer

What should be done if the instructor needs to understand the work presented in math worksheets?

Organize the work clearly

What is the purpose of most wastewater treatment plants?

To have a separate industrial-wastewater collection system

What can result in corrosion of concrete structures in a moist atmosphere?

Hydrogen sulfide gas

When can grab or composite samples be used interchangeably?

When they are most convenient and safest for all laboratory tests

In a primarily domestic wastewater treatment plant, is the influent wastewater BOD always greater than its chemical oxygen demand?

False

Is coliform testing typically conducted on a grab sample?

True

Is a lateral the largest sewer line that brings the wastewater to the treatment plant?

False

At a primarily domestic wastewater treatment plant, is the influent wastewater BOD always less than its chemical oxygen demand?

True

Which of the following statements about pre-aeration and settling in a primary clarifier is true?

Pre-aeration has no influence on the degree of settling

What happens if a grit chamber has a faster flow velocity than recommended?

Increased collection of organic matter in the grit

What would be the result of an inadequate detention time in a primary clarifier?

Increased solids pumping to digesters

In a primarily domestic wastewater treatment plant, is the influent wastewater BOD always less than its chemical oxygen demand?

Influent BOD can be greater or less than its chemical oxygen demand

What is the average specific gravity of sludge solids in wastewater?

1.2 ; this means they are 20% heavier than water

What does the weir overflow rate of a primary clarifier measure?

The overflow rate in gallons per day per square feet

What do gas bubbles rising to the surface in a primary clarifier indicate?

Poor settling of the sludge in the unit

What do gas bubbles rising to the surface in a primary clarifier NOT indicate?

The sludge in the unit is undergoing proper settling

What does a properly designed primary clarifier remove 90 percent of?

Settleable Solids

What does a positive ORP indicate in water treatment?

Oxidative

What substance is grit mostly composed of in wastewater treatment?

Plastics

What is NOT typically removed by a properly designed primary clarifier?

Dissolved Oxygen

What is the main objective of primary sedimentation?

Settleable solids and floatables

What could cause significant gas bubbles formation on the water surface of a primary clarifier?

Too short of detention time

What is considered a normal detention time for a primary clarifier?

6 hours

What is likely to result from an inadequate detention time in a primary clarifier?

Poor separation of settleable solids

What is the main objective of primary sedimentation?

Settleable solids and floatables

What would be considered normal detention time for a primary clarifier?

12 hours

What could observation of significant gas bubbles formation on the water surface of a primary clarifier indicate?

Sludge decomposition due to inadequate sludge withdrawal

What can result in sludge gasification at a wastewater treatment plant?

Too short of detention time in the primary clarifier

What is the pounds per day BOD in the primary effluent after 47% BOD removal of a 4 MGD flow with 350 mg/l influent BOD concentration?

6,824

What is the flow velocity in feet per minute for a channel that is 3 ' wide x 4 ' deep, with a flow of 7.5 MGD and a depth of flow of 15 inches?

8.2

What is the surface loading rate (gal/(day-sq.ft)) for a 15 MGD flow in a 105 ft diameter primary sedimentation tank operating at a water depth of 20 ft?

1,733

Learn how to approach math problems effectively with this quiz's step-by-step instructions. From drawing a sketch and identifying given values to calculating the answer and boxing it with the correct units, these guidelines will help you tackle math problems accurately.

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