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Questions and Answers
When is the Mid-Autumn Festival typically held in the Gregorian calendar?
What is a traditional food eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival?
What is the significance of the Mid-Autumn Festival in Chinese culture?
What is the most famous legend about the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival?
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On which day of the Chinese calendar is the Mid-Autumn Festival held?
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What was Hou Yi rewarded with after shooting down nine out of the ten suns?
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Why did Chang'e drink the elixir of immortality?
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What was the result of the ten suns in the legend?
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Who tried to steal the elixir of immortality from Hou Yi?
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What is the name of Hou Yi's wife in the Mid-Autumn Festival legend?
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Study Notes
Mid-Autumn Festival Overview
- Typically held on the 15th day of the 8th month in the Chinese lunar calendar, which falls between late September and early October in the Gregorian calendar.
- Significance lies in family reunions, celebrating the harvest, and giving thanks for the bounty of nature.
Traditional Foods
- Mooncakes are the most traditional food associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival, symbolizing completeness and reunion.
Cultural Significance
- Celebrated to honor the moon, the festival emphasizes themes of gathering, harmony, and gratitude.
- It is a time for families to come together, appreciate the beauty of the full moon, and share moments of joy.
Legends of the Festival
- The most famous legend involves Hou Yi, the archer who shot down nine of the ten suns, which caused suffering on Earth due to extreme heat.
- Following this, Hou Yi was rewarded with an elixir of immortality for his heroic act.
Key Characters in the Legend
- Chang'e is Hou Yi's wife who, fearing separation from her husband if he consumed the elixir, drank it herself, leading her to ascend to the moon.
- A character known as Peng Meng attempted to steal the elixir of immortality from Hou Yi.
Legends and Their Outcomes
- The ten suns scorched the earth, causing drought and disaster, prompting Hou Yi's intervention.
- Chang'e's actions made her a significant figure in lunar mythology, tied to the celebrations of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Additional Resource
- The link may provide further context or information about the Mid-Autumn Festival and its customs.
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Description
Learn about the significance of the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and how it is celebrated by Chinese people. Explore traditional foods like mooncakes and the cultural importance of the festival.
