Microservices, Spring Boot, Hibernate, and Design Patterns

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10 Questions

In a real-time microservices architecture, what is the primary concern when implementing service discovery?

handling partial failures

In a Spring Boot application, what is the purpose of the @Configuration annotation?

to define a bean

In Hibernate, what is the purpose of the @.ManyToOne annotation?

to map a many-to-one relationship

Which design pattern is commonly used in microservices architecture to handle communication between services?

Mediator pattern

What is the primary benefit of using the Singleton pattern in a real-time system?

ensured thread-safety

What is a key consideration when implementing circuit breakers in a microservices architecture?

Implementing a fallback mechanism to handle failed requests

When using Spring Boot, what is the primary benefit of using the @Profile annotation?

To enable or disable beans based on the active profile

In Hibernate, what is the purpose of the @Fetch annotation?

To specify the fetch type for a lazy association

Which design pattern is commonly used in microservices architecture to handle communication between services?

Event-driven architecture pattern

In a microservices architecture, what is the primary benefit of using a Bulkhead pattern?

To ensure that a fault in one service does not affect other services

Study Notes

Service Discovery in Microservices Architecture

  • Primary concern when implementing service discovery is managing the dynamic nature of services, such as registration, discovery, and deregistration.

Annotations in Spring Boot

  • @Configuration annotation in Spring Boot is used to indicate that a class declares one or more @Bean methods and may be processed by the Spring container to generate bean definitions and service requests for those beans at runtime.

Hibernate Annotations

  • @ManyToOne annotation in Hibernate is used to establish a many-to-one relationship between two entities, where one side owns the relationship and the other side is the inverse of the relationship.

Communication Patterns in Microservices

  • The Request-Reply pattern is commonly used in microservices architecture to handle communication between services, allowing services to exchange messages and respond to each other.

Singleton Pattern in Real-Time Systems

  • The primary benefit of using the Singleton pattern in a real-time system is that it ensures a single instance of a class is created, providing a global point of access to that instance, and controlling access to it.

Test your knowledge of microservices architecture, Spring Boot, Hibernate, and design patterns with these challenging questions. From service discovery to annotation purposes, get ready to showcase your skills!

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