Microscope Parts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the diaphragm in a microscope?

  • To magnify the specimen
  • To focus the lenses
  • To hold the slide in place
  • To adjust the amount of light (correct)

Which adjustment knob is primarily used on low power?

  • Coarse adjustment knob (correct)
  • Stage adjustment knob
  • Fine adjustment knob
  • Light intensity knob

What is the total magnification of a microscope with a 10x ocular lens and a 40x objective lens?

  • 400x (correct)
  • 40x
  • 50x
  • 100x

Which part of the microscope houses the objective lenses?

<p>Revolving nosepiece (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the ocular lens in a microscope?

<p>To view the specimen through the eyepiece (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Microscope Parts

  • The ocular lens is what you look through to view a specimen.
  • Objective lenses are attached to the revolving nosepiece, which allows you to switch between different magnifications (low, medium, high power).
  • The coarse adjustment knob is used for initial focusing, especially on low power.
  • The fine adjustment knob is used for precise focusing, especially on medium and high power.
  • The diaphragm controls the amount of light passing through the specimen.
  • The stage is the flat platform where you place the slide.
  • The light source provides illumination for viewing the specimen.
  • The base provides stability and is used for carrying the microscope.
  • The field of view refers to the circular area visible through the microscope.
  • Objective lens power indicates the magnification of each objective lens (e.g., 40x).
  • Ocular lens power is the magnification of the eyepiece (e.g., 10x).
  • The magnification of a microscope is calculated by multiplying the ocular lens power by the objective lens power.
  • A wet mount is a slide with a drop of water on it, often used to improve viewing of specimens.
  • A slide is a thin, flat piece of glass used to hold and view specimens, including bacteria.

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Description

Test your knowledge about the various parts of a microscope and their functions. This quiz will challenge your understanding of components like the ocular lens, objective lenses, and more. Perfect for biology students looking to reinforce their learning!

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