Microprocessor 8086 Architecture and Addressing Modes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How many transistors does the microprocessor 8086 have?

29,000

What is the clock frequency at which the microprocessor 8086 operates?

5MHz

How many bits are used for addressing memory in the microprocessor 8086?

20

Which unit in the microprocessor 8086 is responsible for accessing memory and peripherals?

<p>Bus Interface Unit (BIU)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many 16-bit registers does the microprocessor 8086 have?

<p>Eight</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the microprocessor 8086 introduced?

<p>1978</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Execution Unit in the 8086 microprocessor?

<p>Handles all transfers of data and address on the buses</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which register is used for multiplication, division, and some adjustment instructions?

<p>RAX</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the RDX register hold before a division operation in the microprocessor?

<p>Part of the result from a multiplication</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which register is used as the base pointer for memory data transfers?

<p>RBP</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the RIP register address in the microprocessor?

<p>The next instruction in memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the RFLAGS register in the microprocessor?

<p>(Carry) flag for arithmetic and logic operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Microprocessor 8086 Specifications

  • The microprocessor 8086 has 29,000 transistors.
  • The microprocessor 8086 operates at a clock frequency of 4.77-5.5 MHz.

Memory Access and Registers

  • The microprocessor 8086 uses 20 bits for addressing memory.
  • The Bus Interface Unit (BIU) in the microprocessor 8086 is responsible for accessing memory and peripherals.
  • The microprocessor 8086 has 14 16-bit registers.

Introduction and Registers

  • The microprocessor 8086 was introduced in 1979.
  • The Execution Unit in the 8086 microprocessor is responsible for executing instructions.
  • The AX register is used for multiplication, division, and some adjustment instructions.
  • Before a division operation, the RDX register holds the dividend.

Registers and Memory

  • The RBP register is used as the base pointer for memory data transfers.
  • The RIP register holds the memory address of the next instruction to be executed.
  • The RFLAGS register is used to store the result of arithmetic and logical operations, as well as to control the flow of program execution.

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