Microorganisms in Water Quality

They help in the decomposition of organic matter and the recycling of essential elements like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus.

They break down pollutants and contaminants present in water through bioremediation.

They serve as indicators of water contamination and help in assessing water quality.

<p>They help in breaking down organic matter and pollutants, leading to the improvement of water quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They can harbor pathogens that, if consumed, may lead to waterborne diseases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It has a wide range of effects, including environmental degradation and an increased risk of waterborne diseases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Contaminated water can harm aquatic plants, animals, and even humans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Contaminated water can cause illnesses such as diarrhea, typhoid, and hepatitis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To remove impurities and contaminants from water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The formation of larger particles called flocs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pollutants can contaminate and destroy the spawning grounds of fish.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pollutants can harm and reduce the abundance of algae and phytoplankton.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They settle to the bottom due to gravity, forming a layer of sediment, known as sludge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To physically trap and remove smaller suspended particles, microorganisms, and some dissolved compounds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To kill or inactivate harmful microorganisms and pathogens present in the water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To ensure the water meets specific health and safety requirements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Larger particles and impurities are separated from the water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To form flocs that can be removed during sedimentation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To verify the effectiveness of the treatment process and ensure compliance with regulatory standards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To ensure their optimal performance and prevent malfunctions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To ensure they have the knowledge and skills required to operate, monitor, and maintain the treatment facilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It poses a significant risk to public health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To prevent the presence of pathogens in drinking water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To prevent waterborne diseases and ensure public health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Environmental changes such as pollution, climate change, and habitat destruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They can disrupt microbial communities, alter their metabolic activities, or promote the growth of harmful bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Climate change, urbanization, and improper waste management contribute to the spread of emerging pathogens, while the overuse of antibiotics and improper disposal of pharmaceutical waste contribute to antibiotic resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Microorganisms can interact with microplastics, leading to the transport of microplastics and potential impacts on microbial communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ecological imbalances and potential impacts on human health</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Disruptions to ecosystem dynamics and affects on the overall health and functioning of aquatic ecosystems</p> Signup and view all the answers