Microorganism Sterilization Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What temperature and duration are required for autoclaving to kill endospores?

  • 100°C for 15 minutes
  • 121°C for 15 minutes (correct)
  • 121°C for 10 minutes
  • 100°C for 10 minutes

Which method of preservation punctures cells due to crystal formation?

  • Pasteurization
  • Slow freezing (correct)
  • Refrigeration
  • Radiation

What mechanism does dessication rely on for microbial control?

  • Endospore formation
  • Removal of moisture (correct)
  • High pressure
  • Osmotic pressure

Which type of radiation is cidal to microorganisms?

<p>Gamma rays (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main mechanism of action of Beta-lactam drugs?

<p>Disruption of cell wall synthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs is used to treat tuberculosis (TB)?

<p>Isoniazid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of drugs inhibits cell wall synthesis in bacteria?

<p>Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which food preservation method works by preventing the flow of water across a membrane?

<p>Osmotic Pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a cell membrane disruptor that targets fungi?

<p>Nystatin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of drugs is used in highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for HIV treatment?

<p>Reverse Transcriptase (RT) Inhibitors and Protease Inhibitors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs is an example of an antimetabolite?

<p>Trimethoprim (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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