Microevolution and Mechanisms of Evolution

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WarmheartedMercury
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12 Questions

What is the primary unit of study in evolutionary processes?

Populations

What is the term for the change in percentages of alleles within a population?

Microevolution

What is the source of genetic variation in a population?

Mutations

What is the process by which alleles move from one population to another?

Gene flow

What is the result of increased genetic variation in a population?

Increased chance of adaptation to changing environments

Which process is most significant in the formation of new species?

Natural selection

What is the primary effect of gene flow on a population?

It changes allele frequencies and increases genetic diversity

Why do grey wolves travel great distances to find a neighboring pack?

To mate with an individual in that pack

What is the result of non-random mating in a population?

It increases the proportion of homozygous individuals

Why do male caribou spar with each other?

To be able to mate with a female in the herd

What is the advantage of self-fertilization in pea plants?

It ensures reproduction if pollination is unsuccessful

What is the effect of inbreeding on a population?

It increases the expression of harmful recessive alleles

Explore the processes that drive evolution within populations, including changes in allele frequencies and genetic variation. Learn how microevolution shapes the gene pool of a population and understand the five key mechanisms that influence evolution. Test your knowledge of evolutionary biology and population genetics!

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