Microeconomics Year 12 Topic Checklist Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes the economic problem?

  • Resources are unlimited, and wants are limited.
  • Resources are abundant, and wants are limited.
  • Wants are unlimited, and resources are scarce. (correct)
  • Both resources and wants are unlimited.
  • What is the primary goal of economics as a social science?

  • To study how individuals, firms, and governments allocate scarce resources to satisfy unlimited wants and needs. (correct)
  • To develop theories that can be empirically tested under controlled conditions.
  • To conduct controlled experiments in a laboratory setting.
  • To provide definitive solutions to economic problems.
  • Which of the following statements is an example of a positive statement in economics?

  • The unemployment rate in the country is currently 6%. (correct)
  • Economic growth should be the top priority for policymakers.
  • The government should increase spending to stimulate economic growth.
  • Raising the minimum wage is a fair policy.
  • What is the primary purpose of forming a hypothesis in economic methodology?

    <p>To provide a possible explanation for observed economic patterns or behavior. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the term 'economic welfare' in the context of the given information?

    <p>The level of prosperity and standard of living of an individual, group, or country. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a step in the economic methodology described in the given information?

    <p>Conducting controlled experiments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of calculating index numbers in economics?

    <p>To measure the change in the value of a variable over time. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of a normative statement in economics?

    <p>It is a statement of opinion or value judgment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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