Microeconomics Fundamentals Quiz

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Which branch of economics studies the behavior of individuals and firms in making decisions regarding the allocation of scarce resources?

Microeconomics

What is the primary focus of microeconomics?

Analyzing market mechanisms for establishing relative prices

In which branch of economics do we study the sum total of economic activity and national policies relating to growth, inflation, and unemployment?

Macroeconomics

What does microeconomics analyze when considering free markets?

<p>Conditions under which free markets lead to desirable allocations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of theories has much of modern macroeconomics been built upon?

<p>Microfoundations based upon basic assumptions about micro-level behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to microeconomic theory, what does rationality mean for an individual?

<p>Having stable preferences that are complete and transitive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technical assumption is needed to ensure the existence of a utility function in microeconomic theory?

<p>Continuous preference relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What guarantees the existence of a solution to the utility maximization problem according to economists?

<p>Extreme value theorem</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the heart of consumer theory in microeconomics?

<p>Utility maximization problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model of microeconomic theory takes consumer choice as the primitive?

<p>Revealed preference theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

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