Microeconomics Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of microeconomics?

  • Studying individual markets and decision-making by firms and individuals (correct)
  • Dealing with issues of growth, inflation, and unemployment
  • Building macroeconomic theories upon microfoundations
  • Analyzing national economic policies

What is one goal of microeconomics?

  • Building macroeconomic theories upon microfoundations
  • Dealing with national policies on growth and inflation
  • Summarizing the total economic activity
  • Analyzing market mechanisms and resource allocation (correct)

In what does macroeconomics primarily deal?

  • Sum total of economic activity and national policies (correct)
  • Individual markets and decision-making by firms and individuals
  • Microeconomic behavior and its effects on the economy
  • Market mechanisms and resource allocation

What has much of modern macroeconomic theories been built upon?

<p>Microfoundations based upon basic assumptions about micro-level behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does microeconomics show conditions for?

<p>Free markets leading to desirable allocations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Microeconomics Focus

  • The primary focus of microeconomics is on the behavior and decision-making of individual economic units such as households, firms, and markets.

Goals of Microeconomics

  • One goal of microeconomics is to understand how these individual units allocate limited resources to meet their unlimited wants.

Macroeconomics Focus

  • Macroeconomics primarily deals with the performance of an economy as a whole.

Foundation of Macroeconomic Theories

  • Much of modern macroeconomic theories have been built upon the work of John Maynard Keynes.

Microeconomic Analysis

  • Microeconomics shows the conditions for achieving efficiency in the allocation of resources and determining the prices of goods and services.

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