Microcontroller Inputs: 4x4 Matrix Keypad
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Questions and Answers

Most of the time we use ______ to get input value in our projects.

keys

The 4×4 matrix keypad is a device that can solve the problem of ______ GPIO pins.

losing

The 4×4 matrix keypad has ______ keys.

16

The 4×4 matrix keypad is an ______ device.

<p>input</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 4×4 matrix keypad is organized in a matrix of ______ and columns.

<p>rows</p> Signup and view all the answers

To detect a pressed key, the microcontroller grounds all ______ by providing 0 to the output latch.

<p>rows</p> Signup and view all the answers

After pressing the ______ key, it makes the contact of the row with the column.

<p>highlighted</p> Signup and view all the answers

If one of the column bits has a zero, this means that a ______ press has occurred.

<p>key</p> Signup and view all the answers

The microcontroller will ground the row by providing a low to row ______ only.

<p>R1</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 7-segment display consists of seven ______ arranged in an ‘8’-shaped pattern.

<p>LEDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each segment ______ has one of its connection pins brought directly out of the rectangular plastic package.

<p>LED</p> Signup and view all the answers

The pins are labeled with the letters ‘a’ through ______.

<p>g</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 7-segment display is made up of ______ independent LEDs housed in a single package.

<p>seven</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a common ______ display, the com pin is connected to VCC, and each segment (a-g) is individually grounded to illuminate it.

<p>anode</p> Signup and view all the answers

To display the number 4 on a 7-segment display, you must illuminate the appropriate ______ segments.

<p>LED</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each ______ segment of a 7-segment display requires its current-limiting resistor to prevent damage.

<p>LED</p> Signup and view all the answers

A LOW condition (switch to ______) is required to activate the LED segments on this common anode display.

<p>ground</p> Signup and view all the answers

Typically, a standard red 7-segment display requires approximately ______ mA to illuminate correctly.

<p>15</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 7-Segment Display has ______ segments.

<p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ pin is required for a common anode display.

<p>5V</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ pin is required for a common cathode display.

<p>GND</p> Signup and view all the answers

The system requires a ______ display to display numbers 0-9.

<p>one-digit</p> Signup and view all the answers

The system uses an ______ as the core of the system.

<p>Arduino UNO</p> Signup and view all the answers

The remaining LED pins are wired together to form a single common ______.

<p>pin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each segment can be individually turned on or off by setting the corresponding pin to HIGH or ______.

<p>LOW</p> Signup and view all the answers

By lighting up individual segments, you can create any numerical character and even some basic representations of ______.

<p>letters</p> Signup and view all the answers

The internal structure of both common cathode and common anode displays is nearly ______.

<p>identical</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a common cathode display, the com pin is connected to ______, and a positive voltage is applied to each segment (a-g) to illuminate it.

<p>GND</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are two types of seven-segment displays: common ______ (CC) and common anode (CA).

<p>cathode</p> Signup and view all the answers

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